CVE-2020-37094

Source
https://cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2020-37094
Import Source
https://storage.googleapis.com/cve-osv-conversion/osv-output/CVE-2020-37094.json
JSON Data
https://api.osv.dev/v1/vulns/CVE-2020-37094
Published
2026-02-03T22:16:25.673Z
Modified
2026-07-22T03:44:41.102802Z
Severity
  • 8.6 (High) CVSS_V4 - CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X CVSS Calculator
Summary
[none]
Details

EspoCRM 5.7.0 prior to 5.9.0 contains an authentication token reuse vulnerability that allows authenticated attackers to bypass two-factor authentication by exploiting token-to-password-hash mapping in application/Espo/Core/Utils/Authentication/Espo.php. Attackers can obtain an authentication token for a controlled account and replay it against any victim account sharing the same password, since tokens are bound to password hashes rather than unique per-user values, bypassing the victim's 2FA protections.

References

Affected packages

Git / github.com/espocrm/espocrm

Affected ranges

Type
GIT
Repo
https://github.com/espocrm/espocrm
Events
Introduced
0 Unknown introduced commit / All previous commits are affected
Last affected
Fixed
Database specific
{
    "cpe": "cpe:2.3:a:espocrm:espocrm:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
    "source": [
        "CPE_RANGE",
        "REFERENCES"
    ],
    "extracted_events": [
        {
            "introduced": "0"
        },
        {
            "last_affected": "5.8.5"
        }
    ]
}

Affected versions

1.*
1.0.0
1.0.1
1.1.0
1.1.1
1.1.2
1.2.0
2.*
2.0.1
2.3.0
2.4.0
2.5.0
2.5.1
2.5.2
2.6.0
2.8.0
2.8.1
2.9.0
3.*
3.0.0
3.1.0
3.2.0
3.3.0
3.4.0
3.4.1
3.4.2
3.5.0
3.6.0
3.6.1
3.7.0
3.7.1
3.8.0
3.9.0
3.9.1
4.*
4.0.0
4.0.0-beta.1
4.0.0-beta.2
4.0.0-beta.3
4.0.0-beta.4
4.0.1
4.0.2
4.0.3
4.1.0
4.1.1
4.1.2
4.1.3
4.1.4
4.2.0
4.2.1
4.2.2
4.2.3
4.2.4
4.3.0
4.3.0-beta.1
4.3.0-beta.2
4.4.0
4.5.0
4.6.0
4.7.0
4.8.0
5.*
5.0.0
5.0.1
5.1.0
5.1.1
5.1.2
5.2.0
5.2.1
5.2.2
5.2.3
5.2.4
5.2.5
5.3.0
5.3.1
5.3.2
5.4.0
5.4.1
5.4.2
5.4.3
5.5.0
5.5.1
5.6.0
5.6.1
5.7.0
5.7.1
5.7.2
5.7.3
5.7.4
5.7.5
5.8.0
5.8.1
5.8.2
5.8.3
5.8.4
5.8.5

Database specific

source
"https://storage.googleapis.com/cve-osv-conversion/osv-output/CVE-2020-37094.json"