EspoCRM 5.7.0 prior to 5.9.0 contains an authentication token reuse vulnerability that allows authenticated attackers to bypass two-factor authentication by exploiting token-to-password-hash mapping in application/Espo/Core/Utils/Authentication/Espo.php. Attackers can obtain an authentication token for a controlled account and replay it against any victim account sharing the same password, since tokens are bound to password hashes rather than unique per-user values, bypassing the victim's 2FA protections.
{
"extracted_events": [
{
"cpe": "cpe:2.3:a:espocrm:espocrm:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"range": [
{
"introduced": "0"
},
{
"last_affected": "5.8.5"
}
],
"source": "CPE_RANGE"
},
{
"range": [
{
"fixed": "b299220dd0c7acdaa1ed8be8ffd79c7985093c7a"
}
],
"source": "REFERENCES_COMMIT"
}
]
}