CVE-2024-35873

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Source
https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2024-35873
Import Source
https://storage.googleapis.com/cve-osv-conversion/osv-output/CVE-2024-35873.json
JSON Data
https://api.osv.dev/v1/vulns/CVE-2024-35873
Related
Published
2024-05-19T09:15:08Z
Modified
2024-09-18T03:26:20.217598Z
Summary
[none]
Details

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

riscv: Fix vector state restore in rt_sigreturn()

The RISC-V Vector specification states in "Appendix D: Calling Convention for Vector State" [1] that "Executing a system call causes all caller-saved vector registers (v0-v31, vl, vtype) and vstart to become unspecified.". In the RISC-V kernel this is called "discarding the vstate".

Returning from a signal handler via the rt_sigreturn() syscall, vector discard is also performed. However, this is not an issue since the vector state should be restored from the sigcontext, and therefore not care about the vector discard.

The "live state" is the actual vector register in the running context, and the "vstate" is the vector state of the task. A dirty live state, means that the vstate and live state are not in synch.

When vectorized userfromcopy() was introduced, an bug sneaked in at the restoration code, related to the discard of the live state.

An example when this go wrong:

  1. A userland application is executing vector code
  2. The application receives a signal, and the signal handler is entered.
  3. The application returns from the signal handler, using the rt_sigreturn() syscall.
  4. The live vector state is discarded upon entering the rt_sigreturn(), and the live state is marked as "dirty", indicating that the live state need to be synchronized with the current vstate.
  5. rt_sigreturn() restores the vstate, except the Vector registers, from the sigcontext
  6. rtsigreturn() restores the Vector registers, from the sigcontext, and now the vectorized userfrom_copy() is used. The dirty live state from the discard is saved to the vstate, making the vstate corrupt.
  7. rt_sigreturn() returns to the application, which crashes due to corrupted vstate.

Note that the vectorized userfromcopy() is invoked depending on the value of CONFIGRISCVISAVUCOPY_THRESHOLD. Default is 768, which means that vlen has to be larger than 128b for this bug to trigger.

The fix is simply to mark the live state as non-dirty/clean prior performing the vstate restore.

References

Affected packages

Debian:13 / linux

Package

Name
linux
Purl
pkg:deb/debian/linux?arch=source

Affected ranges

Type
ECOSYSTEM
Events
Introduced
0Unknown introduced version / All previous versions are affected
Fixed
6.8.9-1

Affected versions

6.*

6.1.27-1
6.1.37-1
6.1.38-1
6.1.38-2~bpo11+1
6.1.38-2
6.1.38-3
6.1.38-4~bpo11+1
6.1.38-4
6.1.52-1
6.1.55-1~bpo11+1
6.1.55-1
6.1.64-1
6.1.66-1
6.1.67-1
6.1.69-1~bpo11+1
6.1.69-1
6.1.76-1~bpo11+1
6.1.76-1
6.1.82-1
6.1.85-1
6.1.90-1~bpo11+1
6.1.90-1
6.1.94-1~bpo11+1
6.1.94-1
6.1.98-1
6.1.99-1
6.1.106-1
6.1.106-2
6.1.106-3
6.3.1-1~exp1
6.3.2-1~exp1
6.3.4-1~exp1
6.3.5-1~exp1
6.3.7-1~bpo12+1
6.3.7-1
6.3.11-1
6.4~rc6-1~exp1
6.4~rc7-1~exp1
6.4.1-1~exp1
6.4.4-1~bpo12+1
6.4.4-1
6.4.4-2
6.4.4-3~bpo12+1
6.4.4-3
6.4.11-1
6.4.13-1
6.5~rc4-1~exp1
6.5~rc6-1~exp1
6.5~rc7-1~exp1
6.5.1-1~exp1
6.5.3-1~bpo12+1
6.5.3-1
6.5.6-1
6.5.8-1
6.5.10-1~bpo12+1
6.5.10-1
6.5.13-1
6.6.3-1~exp1
6.6.4-1~exp1
6.6.7-1~exp1
6.6.8-1
6.6.9-1
6.6.11-1
6.6.13-1~bpo12+1
6.6.13-1
6.6.15-1
6.6.15-2
6.7-1~exp1
6.7.1-1~exp1
6.7.4-1~exp1
6.7.7-1
6.7.9-1
6.7.9-2
6.7.12-1~bpo12+1
6.7.12-1

Ecosystem specific 

{
    "urgency": "not yet assigned"
}