In PHP versions 8.1.* before 8.1.29, 8.2.* before 8.2.20, 8.3.* before 8.3.8, when using Apache and PHP-CGI on Windows, if the system is set up to use certain code pages, Windows may use "Best-Fit" behavior to replace characters in command line given to Win32 API functions. PHP CGI module may misinterpret those characters as PHP options, which may allow a malicious user to pass options to PHP binary being run, and thus reveal the source code of scripts, run arbitrary PHP code on the server, etc.
{
"cna_assigner": "php",
"cwe_ids": [
"CWE-78"
],
"osv_generated_from": "https://github.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/tree/main/cves/2024/4xxx/CVE-2024-4577.json"
}{
"cpe": "cpe:2.3:a:php:php:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"source": "CPE_RANGE",
"extracted_events": [
{
"introduced": "8.1.0"
},
{
"fixed": "8.1.29"
},
{
"introduced": "8.2.0"
},
{
"fixed": "8.2.20"
},
{
"introduced": "8.3.0"
},
{
"fixed": "8.3.8"
}
]
}