CVE-2025-47781

Source
https://cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-47781
Import Source
https://storage.googleapis.com/cve-osv-conversion/osv-output/CVE-2025-47781.json
JSON Data
https://api.osv.dev/v1/vulns/CVE-2025-47781
Aliases
  • GHSA-gm8g-3r3j-48hv
Published
2025-05-14T15:52:13.559Z
Modified
2026-03-14T12:43:37.091329Z
Severity
  • 9.8 (Critical) CVSS_V3 - CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H CVSS Calculator
Summary
Rallly Insufficient Password Login Token Entropy Leads to Account Takeover
Details

Rallly is an open-source scheduling and collaboration tool. Versions up to and including 3.22.1 of the application features token based authentication. When a user attempts to login to the application, they insert their email and a 6 digit code is sent to their email address to complete the authentication. A token that consists of 6 digits only presents weak entropy however and when coupled with no token brute force protection, makes it possible for an unauthenticated attacker with knowledge of a valid email address to successfully brute force the token within 15 minutes (token expiration time) and take over the account associated with the targeted email address. All users on the Rallly applications are impacted. As long as an attacker knows the user's email address they used to register on the app, they can systematically take over any user account. For the authentication mechanism to be safe, the token would need to be assigned a complex high entropy value that cannot be bruteforced within reasonable time, and ideally rate limiting the /api/auth/callback/email endpoint to further make brute force attempts unreasonable within the 15 minutes time. As of time of publication, no patched versions are available.

Database specific
{
    "cwe_ids": [
        "CWE-331"
    ],
    "osv_generated_from": "https://github.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/tree/main/cves/2025/47xxx/CVE-2025-47781.json",
    "cna_assigner": "GitHub_M"
}
References

Affected packages

Git / github.com/lukevella/rallly

Affected ranges

Type
GIT
Repo
https://github.com/lukevella/rallly
Events
Introduced
0 Unknown introduced commit / All previous commits are affected
Last affected
Database specific
{
    "versions": [
        {
            "introduced": "0"
        },
        {
            "last_affected": "3.11.2"
        }
    ]
}

Affected versions

v2.*
v2.0.0
v2.1.0
v2.1.1
v2.10.0
v2.11.0
v2.11.1
v2.2.1
v2.2.2
v2.2.3
v2.3.0
v2.3.1
v2.4.0
v2.4.1
v2.5.0
v2.5.1
v2.6.0
v2.7.0
v2.7.1
v2.8.0
v2.8.1
v2.8.2
v2.8.3
v2.9.0
v2.9.1
v2.9.2
v3.*
v3.0.0
v3.0.0-rc1
v3.0.1
v3.1.0
v3.1.1
v3.10.0
v3.11.0
v3.11.1
v3.11.2
v3.2.0
v3.2.1
v3.4.0
v3.4.1
v3.4.2
v3.5.0
v3.6.0
v3.6.1
v3.7.0
v3.8.0
v3.8.1
v3.9.0
v3.9.1

Database specific

source
"https://storage.googleapis.com/cve-osv-conversion/osv-output/CVE-2025-47781.json"