CVE-2025-48174

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Source
https://cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-48174
Import Source
https://storage.googleapis.com/cve-osv-conversion/osv-output/CVE-2025-48174.json
JSON Data
https://api.osv.dev/v1/vulns/CVE-2025-48174
Downstream
Related
Published
2025-05-16T05:15:37.213Z
Modified
2026-03-23T05:00:35.292730026Z
Severity
  • 9.1 (Critical) CVSS_V3 - CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:H CVSS Calculator
Summary
[none]
Details

In libavif before 1.3.0, makeRoom in stream.c has an integer overflow and resultant buffer overflow in stream->offset+size.

References

Affected packages

Git / github.com/aomediacodec/libavif

Affected ranges

Type
GIT
Repo
https://github.com/aomediacodec/libavif
Events
Introduced
0 Unknown introduced commit / All previous commits are affected
Fixed
1aadfad932c98c069a1204261b1856f81f3bc199
Fixed
50a743062938a3828581d725facc9c2b92a1d109
Fixed
c9f1bea437f21cb78f9919c332922a3b0ba65e11
Fixed
e5fdefe7d1776e6c4cf1703c163a8c0535599029
Database specific 
{
    "versions": [
        {
            "introduced": "0"
        },
        {
            "fixed": "1.3.0"
        }
    ]
}

Affected versions

v0.*
v0.1.0
v0.1.1
v0.1.2
v0.1.3
v0.1.4
v0.10.0
v0.10.1
v0.11.0
v0.11.0-rc1
v0.11.1
v0.11.1-rc1
v0.2.0
v0.3.0
v0.3.1
v0.3.10
v0.3.11
v0.3.2
v0.3.3
v0.3.4
v0.3.5
v0.3.6
v0.3.7
v0.3.8
v0.3.9
v0.4.0
v0.4.1
v0.4.2
v0.4.3
v0.4.4
v0.4.5
v0.4.6
v0.4.7
v0.4.8
v0.5.0
v0.5.1
v0.5.2
v0.5.3
v0.5.4
v0.5.5
v0.5.6
v0.5.7
v0.6.0
v0.6.1
v0.6.2
v0.6.3
v0.6.4
v0.7.0
v0.7.1
v0.7.2
v0.7.3
v0.8.0
v0.8.1
v0.8.2
v0.8.3
v0.8.4
v0.9.0
v0.9.1
v0.9.2
v0.9.3
v1.*
v1.0.0
v1.1.0
v1.1.1
v1.2.0

Database specific

source 
"https://storage.googleapis.com/cve-osv-conversion/osv-output/CVE-2025-48174.json"
vanir_signatures 
[
    {
        "signature_version": "v1",
        "signature_type": "Line",
        "target": {
            "file": "src/stream.c"
        },
        "source": "https://github.com/aomediacodec/libavif/commit/50a743062938a3828581d725facc9c2b92a1d109",
        "deprecated": false,
        "id": "CVE-2025-48174-31c5552e",
        "digest": {
            "threshold": 0.9,
            "line_hashes": [
                "60018159898250135578006914648390099566",
                "254882790782810017276847077533830148759",
                "130630794033541735783879164552217281264",
                "203240105109406447935321436661170943938",
                "95657220151607771881684984451807902843",
                "80768894366394929730227955758670528978",
                "178151776124528018174194195542829765550"
            ]
        }
    },
    {
        "deprecated": false,
        "signature_type": "Function",
        "signature_version": "v1",
        "digest": {
            "function_hash": "122131982172295128695689603529704441154",
            "length": 305.0
        },
        "source": "https://github.com/aomediacodec/libavif/commit/50a743062938a3828581d725facc9c2b92a1d109",
        "id": "CVE-2025-48174-73d72f40",
        "target": {
            "file": "src/stream.c",
            "function": "makeRoom"
        }
    },
    {
        "signature_version": "v1",
        "signature_type": "Function",
        "target": {
            "file": "src/stream.c",
            "function": "makeRoom"
        },
        "digest": {
            "function_hash": "3283839707784579655907692435808851062",
            "length": 234.0
        },
        "source": "https://github.com/aomediacodec/libavif/commit/e5fdefe7d1776e6c4cf1703c163a8c0535599029",
        "id": "CVE-2025-48174-75987f9f",
        "deprecated": false
    },
    {
        "deprecated": false,
        "signature_type": "Line",
        "signature_version": "v1",
        "digest": {
            "threshold": 0.9,
            "line_hashes": [
                "60018159898250135578006914648390099566",
                "191571056920798847750635278987028407229",
                "324644747019893269659918239621612300477",
                "19360956784866053147754524326384477675"
            ]
        },
        "source": "https://github.com/aomediacodec/libavif/commit/e5fdefe7d1776e6c4cf1703c163a8c0535599029",
        "id": "CVE-2025-48174-ecbb1cef",
        "target": {
            "file": "src/stream.c"
        }
    }
]