GHSA-j9wj-m24m-7jj6

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Source
https://github.com/advisories/GHSA-j9wj-m24m-7jj6
Import Source
https://github.com/github/advisory-database/blob/main/advisories/github-reviewed/2025/11/GHSA-j9wj-m24m-7jj6/GHSA-j9wj-m24m-7jj6.json
JSON Data
https://api.osv.dev/v1/vulns/GHSA-j9wj-m24m-7jj6
Aliases
  • CVE-2025-66219
Published
2025-11-26T22:09:27Z
Modified
2025-12-01T17:03:45.099642Z
Severity
  • 6.9 (Medium) CVSS_V4 - CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:L/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X CVSS Calculator
Summary
willitmerge has a Command Injection vulnerability
Details

willitmerge describes itself as a command line tool to check if pull requests are mergeable. There is a Command Injection vulnerability in version willitmerge@0.2.1.

Resources: * Project's GitHub source code: https://github.com/shama/willitmerge/ * Project's npm package: https://www.npmjs.com/package/willitmerge

Background on exploitation

Reporting a Command Injection vulnerability in willitmerge npm package.

A security vulnerability manifests in this package due to the use of insecure child process execution API (exec) to which it concateanes user input, whether provided to the command-line flag, or is in user control in the target repository.

Exploit

POC 1

  1. Install willitmerge
  2. Run it with the following command
willitmerge --verbose --remote "https://github.com/lirantal/npq.git; touch /tmp/hel"
  1. Confirm the file /tmp/hel is created on disk

GitHub-sourced attack vector

Lines 189-197 in lib/willitmerge.js pass user input controlled by repository collaborators into the git command:

  var cmds = [
    'git checkout -b ' + branch + ' ' + that.options.remote + '/' + iss.base.ref,
    'git remote add ' + branch + ' ' + gitUrl,
    'git pull ' + branch + ' ' + iss.head.ref,
    'git reset --merge HEAD',
    'git checkout ' + origBranch,
    'git branch -D ' + branch,
    'git remote rm ' + branch
  ];

Users creating malicious branch names such as ;{echo,hello,world}>/tmp/c

This is a similar attack vector to that which was reported for the [pullit vulnerability (https://security.snyk.io/vuln/npm:pullit:20180214)

Author

Liran Tal

Database specific
{
    "cwe_ids": [
        "CWE-77"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": true,
    "github_reviewed_at": "2025-11-26T22:09:27Z",
    "nvd_published_at": "2025-11-29T02:15:52Z",
    "severity": "MODERATE"
}
References

Affected packages

npm / willitmerge

Package

Affected ranges

Type
SEMVER
Events
Introduced
0Unknown introduced version / All previous versions are affected
Last affected
0.2.1

Database specific

source
"https://github.com/github/advisory-database/blob/main/advisories/github-reviewed/2025/11/GHSA-j9wj-m24m-7jj6/GHSA-j9wj-m24m-7jj6.json"