CVE-2025-66438

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Source
https://cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-66438
Import Source
https://storage.googleapis.com/cve-osv-conversion/osv-output/CVE-2025-66438.json
JSON Data
https://api.osv.dev/v1/vulns/CVE-2025-66438
Published
2025-12-15T00:00:00Z
Modified
2026-08-12T03:51:36Z
Severity
  • 9.8 (Critical) CVSS_V3 - CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H CVSS Calculator
Summary
[none]
Details

A Server-Side Template Injection (SSTI) vulnerability exists in the Frappe ERPNext through 15.89.0 Print Format rendering mechanism. Specifically, the API frappe.www.printview.get_html_and_style() triggers the rendering of the html field inside a Print Format document using frappe.render_template(template, doc) via the get_rendered_template() call chain. Although ERPNext wraps Jinja2 in a SandboxedEnvironment, it exposes sensitive functions such as frappe.db.sql through get_safe_globals(). An authenticated attacker with permission to create or modify a Print Format can inject arbitrary Jinja expressions into the html field. Once the malicious Print Format is saved, the attacker can call get_html_and_style() with a target document (e.g., Supplier or Sales Invoice) to trigger the render process. This leads to information disclosure from the database, such as database version, schema details, or sensitive values, depending on the injected payload. Exploitation flow: Create a Print Format with SSTI payload in the html field; call the get_html_and_style() API; triggers frappe.render_template(template, doc) inside get_rendered_template(); leaks database information via frappe.db.sql or other exposed globals.

Database specific 
{
    "cna_assigner": "mitre",
    "osv_generated_from": "https://github.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/tree/main/cves/2025/66xxx/CVE-2025-66438.json",
    "unresolved_ranges": [
        {
            "extracted_events": [
                {
                    "fixed": "15.89.0"
                },
                {
                    "introduced": "frappe.db.sql"
                }
            ],
            "source": "DESCRIPTION"
        }
    ]
}
References

Affected packages

Git / github.com/frappe/erpnext

Affected ranges

Type
GIT
Repo
https://github.com/frappe/erpnext
Events
Introduced
0 Unknown introduced commit / All previous commits are affected
Last Affected
d8dab986fa7bdda88df74906df61df4c81e2c8b0
Database specific
Show details 
{
    "cpe": "cpe:2.3:a:frappe:erpnext:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
    "extracted_events": [
        {
            "introduced": "0"
        },
        {
            "last_affected": "15.89.0"
        }
    ],
    "source": "CPE_RANGE"
}

Affected versions

4.*
4.0.0
4.0.0-beta1
v10.*
v10.0.0
v10.0.1
v10.0.2
v11.*
v11.0.0-beta
v12.*
v12.0.0
v12.0.1
v12.0.2
v12.0.3
v12.0.4
v12.0.5
v12.0.6
v12.0.7
v12.0.8
v12.1.0
v12.1.1
v12.1.2
v12.1.3
v12.1.4
v12.1.5
v12.1.6
v14.*
v14.0.0-beta.2
v15.*
v15.0.0
v15.1.0
v15.10.0
v15.10.1
v15.10.2
v15.10.3
v15.10.4
v15.10.5
v15.10.6
v15.10.7
v15.10.8
v15.11.0
v15.11.1
v15.12.0
v15.12.1
v15.12.2
v15.13.0
v15.14.0
v15.14.1
v15.14.2
v15.14.3
v15.14.4
v15.14.5
v15.14.6
v15.14.7
v15.15.0
v15.16.0
v15.16.1
v15.16.2
v15.17.0
v15.17.1
v15.17.2
v15.17.3
v15.17.4
v15.17.5
v15.17.6
v15.18.0
v15.18.1
v15.18.2
v15.18.3
v15.19.0
v15.19.1
v15.19.2
v15.2.0
v15.20.0
v15.20.1
v15.20.2
v15.20.3
v15.20.4
v15.20.5
v15.20.6
v15.21.0
v15.21.1
v15.21.2
v15.22.0
v15.22.1
v15.22.2
v15.23.0
v15.23.1
v15.23.2
v15.23.3
v15.24.0
v15.24.1
v15.25.0
v15.26.0
v15.26.1
v15.27.0
v15.27.1
v15.27.2
v15.27.3
v15.27.4
v15.27.5
v15.27.6
v15.27.7
v15.28.0
v15.28.1
v15.28.2
v15.29.0
v15.29.1
v15.29.2
v15.29.3
v15.29.4
v15.3.0
v15.30.0
v15.31.0
v15.31.1
v15.31.2
v15.31.3
v15.31.4
v15.31.5
v15.32.0
v15.32.1
v15.33.0
v15.33.1
v15.33.2
v15.33.3
v15.33.4
v15.33.5
v15.34.0
v15.34.1
v15.34.2
v15.35.0
v15.35.1
v15.35.2
v15.36.0
v15.36.1
v15.36.2
v15.36.3
v15.36.4
v15.37.0
v15.38.0
v15.38.1
v15.38.2
v15.38.3
v15.38.4
v15.39.0
v15.39.1
v15.39.2
v15.39.3
v15.39.4
v15.39.5
v15.39.6
v15.4.0
v15.40.0
v15.41.0
v15.41.1
v15.41.2
v15.42.0
v15.43.0
v15.43.1
v15.43.2
v15.43.3
v15.44.0
v15.45.0
v15.45.1
v15.45.2
v15.45.3
v15.45.4
v15.45.5
v15.46.0
v15.46.1
v15.46.2
v15.47.0
v15.47.1
v15.47.2
v15.47.3
v15.47.4
v15.47.5
v15.48.0
v15.48.1
v15.48.2
v15.48.3
v15.48.4
v15.49.0
v15.49.1
v15.49.2
v15.49.3
v15.5.0
v15.50.0
v15.50.1
v15.51.0
v15.51.1
v15.51.2
v15.52.0
v15.53.0
v15.53.1
v15.53.2
v15.53.3
v15.53.4
v15.54.0
v15.54.1
v15.54.2
v15.54.3
v15.54.4
v15.54.5
v15.55.0
v15.55.1
v15.55.2
v15.55.3
v15.55.4
v15.55.5
v15.56.0
v15.57.0
v15.57.1
v15.57.2
v15.57.3
v15.57.4
v15.57.5
v15.58.0
v15.58.1
v15.58.2
v15.59.0
v15.6.0
v15.6.1
v15.60.0
v15.60.1
v15.60.2
v15.61.0
v15.61.1
v15.62.0
v15.63.0
v15.64.0
v15.64.1
v15.65.0
v15.65.1
v15.65.2
v15.65.3
v15.65.4
v15.66.0
v15.66.1
v15.67.0
v15.68.0
v15.69.0
v15.69.1
v15.69.2
v15.7.0
v15.70.0
v15.70.1
v15.70.2
v15.71.0
v15.71.1
v15.72.0
v15.72.1
v15.72.2
v15.72.3
v15.73.0
v15.73.1
v15.73.2
v15.74.0
v15.75.0
v15.75.1
v15.76.0
v15.77.0
v15.78.0
v15.78.1
v15.79.0
v15.79.1
v15.79.2
v15.8.0
v15.8.1
v15.8.2
v15.8.3
v15.80.0
v15.80.1
v15.81.0
v15.81.1
v15.81.2
v15.81.3
v15.82.0
v15.82.1
v15.82.2
v15.83.0
v15.83.1
v15.83.2
v15.84.0
v15.85.0
v15.85.1
v15.86.0
v15.87.0
v15.87.1
v15.87.2
v15.88.0
v15.88.1
v15.89.0
v15.9.0
v15.9.1
v3.*
v3.1.0
v3.1.1
v3.1.2
Other
v4-beta2
v4.*
v4.0.1
v4.10.0
v4.11.0
v4.11.1
v4.11.2
v4.12.0
v4.13.0
v4.13.1
v4.14.0
v4.15.0
v4.15.1
v4.15.2
v4.15.3
v4.15.4
v4.16.0
v4.17.0
v4.18.0
v4.18.1
v4.19.0
v4.20.0
v4.20.1
v4.20.2
v4.21.0
v4.21.1
v4.21.2
v4.21.3
v4.21.4
v4.22.0
v4.22.1
v4.22.2
v4.23.0
v4.24.0
v4.24.1
v4.24.2
v4.24.3
v4.24.4
v4.25.0
v4.25.1
v4.25.2
v4.25.3
v4.25.4
v4.25.5
v4.25.6
v4.25.7
v4.3.0
v4.4.0
v4.4.1
v4.4.2
v4.5.0
v4.5.1
v4.5.2
v4.6.0
v4.6.1
v4.6.2
v4.7.0
v4.7.1
v4.7.2
v4.8.0
v4.9.0
v4.9.1
v4.9.2
v4.9.3
v5.*
v5.0.0
v5.0.1
v5.0.10
v5.0.11
v5.0.12
v5.0.13
v5.0.14
v5.0.15
v5.0.16
v5.0.17
v5.0.18
v5.0.19
v5.0.2
v5.0.20
v5.0.21
v5.0.22
v5.0.23
v5.0.24
v5.0.25
v5.0.26
v5.0.27
v5.0.28
v5.0.29
v5.0.3
v5.0.4
v5.0.5
v5.0.6
v5.0.7
v5.0.8
v5.0.9
v5.1.0
v5.1.1
v5.1.2
v5.1.3
v5.1.4
v5.1.5
v5.1.6
v5.2.0
v5.2.1
v5.3.0
v5.3.1
v5.4.0
v5.4.1
v5.4.2
v5.5.0
v5.5.1
v5.6.0
v5.6.1
v5.6.2
v5.6.3
v5.6.4
v5.7.0
v5.7.1
v5.7.2
v5.7.3
v5.7.4
v5.7.5
v5.7.6
v5.7.7
v5.8.0
v5.8.1
v5.8.2
v6.*
v6.0.0
v6.0.1
v6.1.0
v6.1.1
v6.10.0
v6.10.1
v6.10.2
v6.11.0
v6.11.1
v6.11.2
v6.11.3
v6.12.0
v6.12.1
v6.12.10
v6.12.11
v6.12.2
v6.12.3
v6.12.4
v6.12.5
v6.12.6
v6.12.7
v6.12.8
v6.12.9
v6.13.0
v6.13.1
v6.14.0
v6.14.1
v6.15.0
v6.15.1
v6.16.0
v6.16.1
v6.16.2
v6.16.3
v6.16.4
v6.17.0
v6.18.0
v6.18.1
v6.18.2
v6.18.3
v6.18.4
v6.19.0
v6.2.0
v6.2.1
v6.20.0
v6.21.0
v6.21.1
v6.21.2
v6.21.3
v6.21.4
v6.21.5
v6.21.6
v6.22.0
v6.22.1
v6.23.0
v6.23.1
v6.23.2
v6.23.3
v6.23.4
v6.23.5
v6.23.6
v6.23.7
v6.24.0
v6.24.1
v6.24.2
v6.24.3
v6.24.4
v6.24.5
v6.25.0
v6.25.1
v6.25.2
v6.25.3
v6.25.4
v6.25.5
v6.26.0
v6.27.0
v6.27.1
v6.27.10
v6.27.11
v6.27.12
v6.27.13
v6.27.14
v6.27.15
v6.27.16
v6.27.17
v6.27.18
v6.27.19
v6.27.2
v6.27.20
v6.27.21
v6.27.22
v6.27.23
v6.27.24
v6.27.25
v6.27.26
v6.27.3
v6.27.4
v6.27.5
v6.27.6
v6.27.7
v6.27.8
v6.27.9
v6.3.0
v6.3.1
v6.3.2
v6.4.0
v6.4.1
v6.4.2
v6.4.3
v6.4.4
v6.4.5
v6.4.6
v6.4.7
v6.5.0
v6.5.1
v6.5.2
v6.5.3
v6.6.0
v6.6.1
v6.6.2
v6.6.3
v6.6.4
v6.6.5
v6.6.6
v6.6.7
v6.7.0
v6.7.1
v6.7.2
v6.7.3
v6.7.4
v6.7.5
v6.7.6
v6.7.7
v6.7.8
v6.8.0
v6.8.1
v6.8.2
v6.8.3
v6.8.4
v6.9.0
v6.9.1
v6.9.2
v7.*
v7.0.0
v7.0.1
v7.0.10
v7.0.11
v7.0.12
v7.0.13
v7.0.14
v7.0.15
v7.0.16
v7.0.17
v7.0.18
v7.0.19
v7.0.2
v7.0.20
v7.0.21
v7.0.22
v7.0.23
v7.0.24
v7.0.25
v7.0.26
v7.0.27
v7.0.28
v7.0.29
v7.0.3
v7.0.30
v7.0.31
v7.0.32
v7.0.33
v7.0.34
v7.0.35
v7.0.36
v7.0.37
v7.0.38
v7.0.39
v7.0.4
v7.0.40
v7.0.41
v7.0.42
v7.0.43
v7.0.44
v7.0.45
v7.0.46
v7.0.47
v7.0.48
v7.0.49
v7.0.5
v7.0.50
v7.0.51
v7.0.52
v7.0.53
v7.0.54
v7.0.55
v7.0.56
v7.0.57
v7.0.58
v7.0.59
v7.0.6
v7.0.60
v7.0.61
v7.0.62
v7.0.63
v7.0.7
v7.0.8
v7.0.9
v7.1.0
v7.1.1
v7.1.10
v7.1.11
v7.1.12
v7.1.13
v7.1.14
v7.1.15
v7.1.16
v7.1.17
v7.1.18
v7.1.19
v7.1.2
v7.1.20
v7.1.21
v7.1.22
v7.1.23
v7.1.24
v7.1.25
v7.1.26
v7.1.27
v7.1.28
v7.1.29
v7.1.3
v7.1.4
v7.1.5
v7.1.6
v7.1.7
v7.1.8
v7.1.9
v7.2.0
v7.2.1
v7.2.10
v7.2.11
v7.2.12
v7.2.13
v7.2.14
v7.2.15
v7.2.16
v7.2.17
v7.2.18
v7.2.19
v7.2.2
v7.2.20
v7.2.21
v7.2.22
v7.2.23
v7.2.24
v7.2.25
v7.2.26
v7.2.27
v7.2.28
v7.2.29
v7.2.3
v7.2.30
v7.2.31
v7.2.32
v7.2.4
v7.2.5
v7.2.6
v7.2.7
v7.2.8
v7.2.9
v8.*
v8.0.0
v8.0.1
v8.0.10
v8.0.11
v8.0.12
v8.0.13
v8.0.14
v8.0.15
v8.0.16
v8.0.17
v8.0.18
v8.0.19
v8.0.2
v8.0.20
v8.0.21
v8.0.22
v8.0.23
v8.0.24
v8.0.25
v8.0.26
v8.0.27
v8.0.28
v8.0.29
v8.0.3
v8.0.30
v8.0.31
v8.0.32
v8.0.33
v8.0.34
v8.0.35
v8.0.36
v8.0.37
v8.0.38
v8.0.39
v8.0.4
v8.0.40
v8.0.41
v8.0.42
v8.0.43
v8.0.44
v8.0.45
v8.0.46
v8.0.47
v8.0.48
v8.0.49
v8.0.5
v8.0.50
v8.0.51
v8.0.6
v8.0.7
v8.0.8
v8.0.9
v8.1.0
v8.1.1
v8.1.2
v8.1.3
v8.1.4
v8.1.5
v8.1.6
v8.1.7
v8.10.0
v8.10.1
v8.10.2
v8.11.0
v8.11.1
v8.11.2
v8.11.3
v8.11.4
v8.11.5
v8.11.6
v8.2.0
v8.2.1
v8.2.2
v8.2.3
v8.2.4
v8.2.5
v8.3.0
v8.3.1
v8.3.2
v8.3.3
v8.3.4
v8.3.5
v8.3.6
v8.4.0
v8.4.1
v8.4.2
v8.4.3
v8.5.0
v8.5.1
v8.5.2
v8.5.3
v8.5.4
v8.5.5
v8.6.0
v8.6.1
v8.6.2
v8.6.3
v8.6.4
v8.6.5
v8.6.6
v8.7.0
v8.7.1
v8.7.2
v8.7.3
v8.8.0
v8.8.1
v8.8.2
v8.8.3
v8.8.4
v8.8.5
v8.8.6
v8.9.0
v8.9.1
v8.9.2
v9.*
v9.0.0
v9.0.1
v9.0.2
v9.0.3
v9.0.4
v9.0.5
v9.0.6
v9.0.7
v9.0.8
v9.0.9
v9.1.0
v9.1.1
v9.1.2
v9.1.3
v9.1.4
v9.1.5
v9.1.6
v9.1.7
v9.1.8
v9.2.0
v9.2.1
v9.2.10
v9.2.11
v9.2.12
v9.2.13
v9.2.14
v9.2.15
v9.2.16
v9.2.17
v9.2.18
v9.2.19
v9.2.2
v9.2.20
v9.2.21
v9.2.22
v9.2.23
v9.2.24
v9.2.3
v9.2.4
v9.2.5
v9.2.6
v9.2.7
v9.2.8
v9.2.9

Database specific

source 
"https://storage.googleapis.com/cve-osv-conversion/osv-output/CVE-2025-66438.json"