CVE-2025-71392

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Source
https://cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-71392
Import Source
https://storage.googleapis.com/cve-osv-conversion/osv-output/CVE-2025-71392.json
JSON Data
https://api.osv.dev/v1/vulns/CVE-2025-71392
Aliases
Published
2026-07-18T13:10:11.661Z
Modified
2026-07-28T03:55:52.874232527Z
Severity
  • 9.4 (Critical) CVSS_V4 - CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:P/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:H/SI:H/SA:H CVSS Calculator
Summary
SurrealDB before 2.2.2 SurrealQL Injection via export
Details

SurrealDB before 2.0.5, 2.1.x before 2.1.5, and 2.2.x before 2.2.2 fails to properly escape table and field names in the command-line export command. An authenticated System User with OWNER or EDITOR roles can create tables or fields with malicious names containing SurrealQL. When a higher-privileged user subsequently imports the exported backup, the injected SurrealQL executes, enabling privilege escalation and root-level takeover of the SurrealDB instance. Applications that let users define custom tables or fields are also exposed to a universal second-order SurrealQL injection even when query parameters are sanitized.

Database specific 
{
    "cna_assigner": "VulnCheck",
    "osv_generated_from": "https://github.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/tree/main/cves/2025/71xxx/CVE-2025-71392.json",
    "cwe_ids": [
        "CWE-77"
    ]
}
References

Affected packages

Git / github.com/surrealdb/surrealdb

Affected ranges

Type
GIT
Repo
https://github.com/surrealdb/surrealdb
Events
Introduced
0 Unknown introduced commit / All previous commits are affected
Fixed
e25952a66567ef303ad94908d04146e44a068d01
Fixed
b0a15fa3a19ebe2785115c9948dfbde00399adc8
Fixed
a83e960ee5513a3e39c88f312fabba83f8e15322
Database specific 
{
    "extracted_events": [
        {
            "introduced": "0"
        },
        {
            "fixed": "2.2.2"
        },
        {
            "fixed": "2.1.5"
        },
        {
            "fixed": "2.0.5"
        }
    ],
    "source": "AFFECTED_FIELD"
}

Affected versions

v0.*
v0.1.0
v0.1.1
v0.1.10
v0.1.11
v0.1.12
v0.1.13
v0.1.14
v0.1.15
v0.1.16
v0.1.17
v0.1.18
v0.1.19
v0.1.2
v0.1.20
v0.1.21
v0.1.22
v0.1.23
v0.1.24
v0.1.25
v0.1.26
v0.1.27
v0.1.28
v0.1.29
v0.1.3
v0.1.30
v0.1.4
v0.1.5
v0.1.6
v0.1.7
v0.1.8
v0.1.9
v0.3.0
v1.*
v1.0.0
v1.0.0-beta.1
v1.0.0-beta.10
v1.0.0-beta.11
v1.0.0-beta.12
v1.0.0-beta.2
v1.0.0-beta.3
v1.0.0-beta.4
v1.0.0-beta.5
v1.0.0-beta.6
v1.0.0-beta.7
v1.0.0-beta.8
v1.0.0-beta.9
v1.0.0-beta.9+20230402
v2.*
v2.0.0
v2.0.0-alpha.1
v2.0.0-alpha.2
v2.0.0-alpha.3
v2.0.0-alpha.4
v2.0.0-alpha.5
v2.0.0-alpha.6
v2.0.0-alpha.7
v2.0.0-alpha.8
v2.0.0-alpha.9
v2.0.0-beta.1
v2.0.0-beta.2
v2.0.0-beta.3
v2.0.1
v2.0.2
v2.0.3
v2.0.4
v2.1.0
v2.1.1
v2.1.2
v2.1.3
v2.1.4
v2.2.0
v2.2.1

Database specific

source 
"https://storage.googleapis.com/cve-osv-conversion/osv-output/CVE-2025-71392.json"