CVE-2026-10054

Source
https://cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-10054
Import Source
https://storage.googleapis.com/cve-osv-conversion/osv-output/CVE-2026-10054.json
JSON Data
https://api.osv.dev/v1/vulns/CVE-2026-10054
Aliases
  • GHSA-78g8-vm3p-97c6
Published
2026-07-03T10:11:32Z
Modified
2026-08-12T03:51:25Z
Severity
  • 8.8 (High) CVSS_V3 - CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H CVSS Calculator
Summary
[none]
Details

In affected versions of Eclipse Theia (1.8.1 and later), the browser backend exposes privileged terminal RPC over WebSocket (/services/shell-terminal, /services/terminals/:id) without service-level authentication.

WebSocket origin validation in @theia/core is fail-open: connections are accepted when the Origin header is missing or when no THEIA_HOSTS allowlist is configured (the default). The Socket.IO integration additionally replaces the real Origin header with a client-supplied fix-origin header that an attacker can control or omit.

As a result, a foreign-origin web page visited by a user with a running Theia instance can open the /services WebSocket namespace, invoke terminal creation, attach to the resulting terminal data channel, execute arbitrary OS commands, and read their output. This affects both local developer setups (drive-by attack) and hosted or tunneled deployments without strong external authentication.

A fix is in development that enforces same-origin validation by default, removes trust in the fix-origin header, gates HTTP and WebSocket access on a SameSite=Strict; HttpOnly connection-token cookie, and sanitizes shell terminal creation options.

Database specific
{
    "cna_assigner": "eclipse",
    "cwe_ids": [
        "CWE-1385",
        "CWE-306"
    ],
    "osv_generated_from": "https://github.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/tree/main/cves/2026/10xxx/CVE-2026-10054.json"
}
References

Affected packages

Git / github.com/eclipse-theia/theia

Affected ranges

Type
GIT
Repo
https://github.com/eclipse-theia/theia
Events
Database specific
Show details
{
    "extracted_events": [
        {
            "introduced": "1.8.1"
        },
        {
            "fixed": "1.73.0"
        }
    ],
    "source": "AFFECTED_FIELD"
}

Database specific

source
"https://storage.googleapis.com/cve-osv-conversion/osv-output/CVE-2026-10054.json"