Xinference through 4.0.1 contains a path traversal vulnerability on Windows that allows unauthenticated attackers to write and delete arbitrary .json files via backslash sequences in model_name. Attackers can register a persisted custom model through POST /v1/model_registrations/{model_type} with names like ....\evil to overwrite configuration or data files writable by the Xinference process.
{
"cna_assigner": "VulnCheck",
"cwe_ids": [
"CWE-22"
],
"osv_generated_from": "https://github.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/tree/main/cves/2026/112xxx/CVE-2026-112051.json"
}