launch-editor allows users to open files with line numbers in editor from Node.js. Prior to 2.14.2, when an attacker can create a filesystem entry beginning with plus or minus in the working directory, an affected editor is selected, and the path can remain relative or is converted to a relative WSL path, launchEditor forwards the path without forcing it to be interpreted as a positional filename. Editor option parsing then treats the attacker-controlled filename as a command-line flag, which can cause unintended file overwrite or arbitrary command execution by the selected editor. The affected editors are Vim and gVim, MacVim, Emacs and Emacsclient, and Notepad++ when a plugin exposes dangerous operations; WSL path conversion keeps Vite and newer middleware callers exposed. This issue is fixed in version 2.14.2.
{
"cna_assigner": "GitHub_M",
"cwe_ids": [
"CWE-88"
],
"osv_generated_from": "https://github.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/tree/main/cves/2026/112xxx/CVE-2026-112944.json",
"unresolved_ranges": [
{
"extracted_events": [
{
"range": [
{
"introduced": "8.3.0"
},
{
"fixed": "8.3.3"
},
{
"introduced": "8.2.0"
},
{
"fixed": "8.2.4"
},
{
"introduced": "8.0.0"
},
{
"fixed": "8.1.6"
},
{
"introduced": "7.0.0"
},
{
"fixed": "7.3.7"
},
{
"fixed": "6.4.4"
},
{
"fixed": "1.1.0"
}
],
"source": "AFFECTED_FIELD",
"strategy": "StringRangeExpression"
}
]
}
]
}{
"extracted_events": [
{
"range": [
{
"introduced": "0"
},
{
"fixed": "2.14.2"
}
],
"source": "AFFECTED_FIELD",
"strategy": "StringRangeExpression"
},
{
"range": [
{
"fixed": "f6e6701bb1f16f2dd242b321374f1b6cca6eb6d4"
}
],
"source": "REFERENCES_COMMIT"
},
{
"original_tag": "v2.14.2",
"range": [
{
"fixed": "b5334895a00f8000ef3b6a46f2aa9e1a62eb27b4"
}
],
"source": "REFERENCES_TAG"
}
]
}