Action View is a framework for handling view template lookup and rendering and provides view helpers for building HTML. Prior to 8.1.4.1 and 8.0.5.2, with the HTML5 sanitizer (Rails::HTML5::Sanitizer, the default vendor on CRuby for applications using load_defaults 7.1 or later), Nokogiri before 1.19.5 serializes < and > unescaped inside attribute values. The Action View text helpers highlight and simple_format sanitize their input and then process the resulting HTML as a string: highlight splits it on tag boundaries to insert matches, and simple_format splits it into paragraphs on blank lines. An unescaped > or a blank line inside an attribute value could cause markup in that value, which the sanitizer left inert, to be emitted as live elements in the helper's html_safe output, possibly leading to XSS. Applications that use the HTML5 sanitizer and pass untrusted text to highlight, or to simple_format with html_options, are affected. This issue is fixed in versions 8.1.4.1 and 8.0.5.2.
{
"cna_assigner": "GitHub_M",
"cwe_ids": [
"CWE-79"
],
"osv_generated_from": "https://github.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/tree/main/cves/2026/126xxx/CVE-2026-126079.json"
}{
"extracted_events": [
{
"range": [
{
"introduced": "0"
},
{
"fixed": "8.0.5.2"
}
],
"source": "AFFECTED_FIELD",
"strategy": "StringRangeExpression"
},
{
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{
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{
"fixed": "8.1.4.1"
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],
"source": "AFFECTED_FIELD",
"strategy": "StringRangeExpression"
},
{
"range": [
{
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],
"source": "REFERENCES_COMMIT"
},
{
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],
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{
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}
]
}