CVE-2026-13217

Source
https://cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-13217
Import Source
https://storage.googleapis.com/cve-osv-conversion/osv-output/CVE-2026-13217.json
JSON Data
https://api.osv.dev/v1/vulns/CVE-2026-13217
Aliases
  • GHSA-w234-pcxp-4q8r
Published
2026-08-25T16:05:38Z
Modified
2026-11-05T03:31:25Z
Severity
  • 5.9 (Medium) CVSS_V3 - CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H CVSS Calculator
Summary
NULL-pointer dereference in Zephyr OCPP CALLRESULT parsing via unchecked strtok_r/atoi
Details

The OCPP 1.6 client in subsys/net/lib/ocpp/ocpp.c reconstructs a session handle and PDU id from the uid field of a CALLRESULT message. In ocpp_process_server_msg() the code calls atoi(strtok_r(uid, "-", &tmp)) without checking the strtok_r return value. When the server-supplied uid is empty or contains no - delimiter, strtok_r() returns NULL and atoi(NULL) dereferences a NULL pointer, which is undefined behaviour.

The uid originates from network data: parse_rpc_msg() in subsys/net/lib/ocpp/ocpp_j.c JSON-parses a frame received from the OCPP central system over TCP/WebSocket and copies the server-controlled string into the local buffer. A malicious or compromised central system, or a man-in-the-middle on a non-TLS ws:// connection, can return a malformed uid to reach the defect. No authentication beyond the existing server connection (or MITM position) is required, and the reconstructed pointer is membership-validated by ocpp_session_is_valid(), so the impact is limited to the NULL dereference rather than arbitrary pointer use.

On Zephyr targets that trap access to address 0 (MMU/MPU platforms or CONFIG_NULL_POINTER_EXCEPTION_DETECTION), the dereference faults inside the OCPP reader thread and invokes the fatal handler, producing a remote denial of service of the charge point; on bare targets where address 0 is readable the call returns 0 and is benign, so the impact is availability-only and platform-conditional.

The applied fix guards only the first atoi(); the second strtok_r(NULL, "-", &tmp) followed by pdu = atoi(buf) in the same function remains unguarded and the identical NULL dereference is still reachable from the same network input when the uid has a first token but no second --delimited token. A complete fix should validate the second token as well.

Database specific
{
    "cna_assigner": "zephyr",
    "cwe_ids": [
        "CWE-476"
    ],
    "osv_generated_from": "https://github.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/tree/main/cves/2026/13xxx/CVE-2026-13217.json"
}
References

Affected packages

Git / github.com/zephyrproject-rtos/zephyr

Affected ranges

Type
GIT
Repo
https://github.com/zephyrproject-rtos/zephyr
Events
Database specific
Show details
{
    "extracted_events": [
        {
            "range": [
                {
                    "introduced": "4.3.0"
                },
                {
                    "fixed": "4.3.2"
                }
            ],
            "source": "AFFECTED_FIELD",
            "strategy": "StandardRange"
        },
        {
            "range": [
                {
                    "introduced": "4.4.0"
                },
                {
                    "fixed": "4.4.2"
                }
            ],
            "source": "AFFECTED_FIELD",
            "strategy": "StandardRange"
        },
        {
            "range": [
                {
                    "fixed": "4d8a9eb1448061ccee557ef20a2a58aec91d9cad"
                }
            ],
            "source": "REFERENCES_COMMIT"
        },
        {
            "range": [
                {
                    "fixed": "eba36f8ed63a055ed862ab2b4bb801b6dce07bb7"
                }
            ],
            "source": "REFERENCES_COMMIT"
        }
    ]
}

Affected versions

v4.*
v4.3.0
v4.3.1
v4.3.1-rc1
v4.4.0
v4.4.1
v4.4.1-rc1
v4.4.2-rc1

Database specific

source
"https://storage.googleapis.com/cve-osv-conversion/osv-output/CVE-2026-13217.json"