CVE-2026-14697

Source
https://cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-14697
Import Source
https://storage.googleapis.com/cve-osv-conversion/osv-output/CVE-2026-14697.json
JSON Data
https://api.osv.dev/v1/vulns/CVE-2026-14697
Aliases
  • GHSA-x956-p489-8mf5
Published
2026-08-31T19:34:49Z
Modified
2026-09-03T08:07:08Z
Severity
  • 6.5 (Medium) CVSS_V3 - CVSS:3.1/AV:A/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H CVSS Calculator
Summary
IPv6 Neighbor Solicitation packet leak causes TX pool exhaustion denial of service
Details

net_ipv6_send_ns() in subsys/net/ip/ipv6_nbr.c allocates a transmit net_pkt for a Neighbor Solicitation. When it is called with a data packet pending on an unresolved neighbor and that neighbor's pending_queue is already non-empty (an NS is already outstanding), the function appends the data packet and returns early without ever sending the NS via net_send_data() or releasing it with net_pkt_unref(). The freshly allocated NS net_pkt and its attached TX buffers are held only by a local variable and are leaked permanently, never returning to CONFIG_NET_PKT_TX_COUNT / CONFIG_NET_BUF_TX_COUNT.

The leaking branch sits on the normal IPv6 transmit path: net_ipv6_prepare_for_send() (called from net_if.c) invokes net_ipv6_send_ns() for any outbound or forwarded IPv6 packet whose next hop is not yet in the neighbor cache. An on-link (adjacent) attacker can drive it deterministically by sending a burst of request packets (for example ICMPv6 echo requests or UDP datagrams) that all spoof a single non-existent on-link source address: the node generates a reply to each, the first reply queues an NS, and every subsequent reply during the roughly three-second INCOMPLETE resolution window takes the leaking branch and loses one TX packet. Router-configured nodes forwarding attacker traffic toward a non-existent on-link host leak identically.

Because the leaked packets are never reclaimed and CONFIG_NET_PKT_TX_COUNT defaults to only 4 (14 for Ethernet), a brief low-rate burst exhausts the TX pool. Once exhausted the node can no longer allocate any transmit packet and cannot send TCP/UDP, ARP/ND, or any reply at all, producing a complete and persistent network denial of service that does not self-heal until reboot. The fix releases the unsent NS packet with net_pkt_unref(pkt) before the early return.

Database specific
{
    "cna_assigner":  "zephyr",
    "cwe_ids":  [
        "CWE-401"
    ],
    "osv_generated_from":  "https://github.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/tree/main/cves/2026/14xxx/CVE-2026-14697.json"
}
References

Affected packages

Git / github.com/zephyrproject-rtos/zephyr

Affected ranges

Type
GIT
Repo
https://github.com/zephyrproject-rtos/zephyr
Events
Database specific
Show details
{
    "extracted_events":  [
        {
            "introduced":  "4.3.0"
        },
        {
            "fixed":  "4.4.2"
        }
    ],
    "source":  [
        "AFFECTED_FIELD",
        "REFERENCES"
    ]
}

Affected versions

v4.*
v4.3.0
v4.4.0
v4.4.0-rc1
v4.4.0-rc2
v4.4.0-rc3

Database specific

source
"https://storage.googleapis.com/cve-osv-conversion/osv-output/CVE-2026-14697.json"
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vanir_signatures_modified
"2026-09-03T08:07:08Z"