CVE-2026-15460

Source
https://cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-15460
Import Source
https://storage.googleapis.com/cve-osv-conversion/osv-output/CVE-2026-15460.json
JSON Data
https://api.osv.dev/v1/vulns/CVE-2026-15460
Aliases
  • GHSA-hx89-rm6c-hjrh
Published
2026-09-09T22:40:46Z
Modified
2026-09-12T08:14:45Z
Severity
  • 5.4 (Medium) CVSS_V3 - CVSS:3.1/AV:A/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:L CVSS Calculator
Summary
Missing channel-state validation in Zephyr Bluetooth Classic L2CAP receive path
Details

The Bluetooth Classic (BR/EDR) L2CAP receive handler bt_l2cap_br_recv() in subsys/bluetooth/host/classic/l2cap_br.c dispatched inbound data PDUs based only on the destination channel ID, without checking that the target channel had reached the BT_L2CAP_CONNECTED state. A dynamic channel is assigned its RX CID and added to the connection's channel list while still in BT_L2CAP_CONNECTING (and later BT_L2CAP_CONFIG) — before configuration completes and, for PSMs that require security, before the peer is authenticated (l2cap_br_conn_req()).

Because the channel is already findable by bt_l2cap_br_lookup_rx_cid() during this window, a remote peer within radio range can send a data PDU addressed to that CID and have it processed on a not-yet-established channel. The dispatch keys off channel fields (BR_CHAN(chan)->rx.mode, rx.mps) that are only initialized during configuration by l2cap_br_conf(); since channel objects are pooled and bt_l2cap_br_chan_del() does not reset rx.mode or the reassembly buffer _sdu, a reused channel can carry stale state into the CONNECTING window and route the frame into the retransmission/flow-control path (bt_l2cap_br_ret_fc_recv()) with stale parameters and a possibly stale _sdu pointer.

The impact is delivery of attacker data to upper-layer protocol handlers on a half-open (and possibly unauthenticated) channel, plus operation on stale or partially initialized channel state on reused channel objects — leading to channel/link teardown (denial of service) and, in the stale-_sdu case, a dangling-pointer condition. The fix adds an explicit BR_CHAN(chan)->state < BT_L2CAP_CONNECTED guard that drops any data received before the channel is fully connected.

Database specific
{
    "cna_assigner": "zephyr",
    "cwe_ids": [
        "CWE-666"
    ],
    "osv_generated_from": "https://github.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/tree/main/cves/2026/15xxx/CVE-2026-15460.json"
}
References

Affected packages

Git / github.com/zephyrproject-rtos/zephyr

Affected ranges

Type
GIT
Repo
https://github.com/zephyrproject-rtos/zephyr
Events
Database specific
Show details
{
    "extracted_events": [
        {
            "introduced": "1.6.0"
        },
        {
            "fixed": "4.4.2"
        }
    ],
    "source": [
        "AFFECTED_FIELD",
        "REFERENCES"
    ]
}

Database specific

source
"https://storage.googleapis.com/cve-osv-conversion/osv-output/CVE-2026-15460.json"
vanir_signatures
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            "threshold": 0.9
        },
        "id": "CVE-2026-15460-08bea07e",
        "signature_type": "Line",
        "signature_version": "v1",
        "source": "https://github.com/zephyrproject-rtos/zephyr/commit/2738ee921ba61ba2e644c95bceba302896dd8c19",
        "target": {
            "file": "subsys/bluetooth/host/classic/l2cap_br.c"
        }
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]
vanir_signatures_modified
"2026-09-12T08:14:45Z"