Milvus is an open-source vector database built for generative AI applications. Prior to 2.5.27 and 2.6.10, Milvus exposes TCP port 9091 by default, which enables authentication bypasses. The /expr debug endpoint uses a weak, predictable default authentication token derived from etcd.rootPath (default: by-dev), enabling arbitrary expression evaluation. The full REST API (/api/v1/*) is registered on the metrics/management port without any authentication, allowing unauthenticated access to all business operations including data manipulation and credential management. This vulnerability is fixed in 2.5.27 and 2.6.10.
{
"cna_assigner": "GitHub_M",
"cwe_ids": [
"CWE-306"
],
"osv_generated_from": "https://github.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/tree/main/cves/2026/26xxx/CVE-2026-26190.json"
}{
"source": [
"CPE_RANGE",
"REFERENCES"
],
"cpe": "cpe:2.3:a:milvus:milvus:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"extracted_events": [
{
"introduced": "0"
},
{
"fixed": "2.5.27"
},
{
"introduced": "2.6.0"
},
{
"fixed": "2.6.10"
}
]
}