CVE-2026-27978

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Source
https://cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-27978
Import Source
https://storage.googleapis.com/cve-osv-conversion/osv-output/CVE-2026-27978.json
JSON Data
https://api.osv.dev/v1/vulns/CVE-2026-27978
Aliases
Downstream
CLSA (14)
MINI (2)
ROOT (1)
Published
2026-03-17T23:59:22Z
Modified
2026-10-21T02:30:15Z
Severity
  • 5.3 (Medium) CVSS_V4 - CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:P/VC:N/VI:L/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N CVSS Calculator
Summary
Next.js: null origin can bypass Server Actions CSRF checks
Details

Next.js is a React framework for building full-stack web applications. Starting in version 16.0.1 and prior to version 16.1.7, origin: null was treated as a "missing" origin during Server Action CSRF validation. As a result, requests from opaque contexts (such as sandboxed iframes) could bypass origin verification instead of being validated as cross-origin requests. An attacker could induce a victim browser to submit Server Actions from a sandboxed context, potentially executing state-changing actions with victim credentials (CSRF). This is fixed in version 16.1.7 by treating 'null' as an explicit origin value and enforcing host/origin checks unless 'null' is explicitly allowlisted in experimental.serverActions.allowedOrigins. If upgrading is not immediately possible, add CSRF tokens for sensitive Server Actions, prefer SameSite=Strict on sensitive auth cookies, and/or do not allow 'null' in serverActions.allowedOrigins unless intentionally required and additionally protected.

Database specific 
{
    "cna_assigner":  "GitHub_M",
    "cwe_ids":  [
        "CWE-352"
    ],
    "osv_generated_from":  "https://github.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/tree/main/cves/2026/27xxx/CVE-2026-27978.json"
}
References

Affected packages

Git / github.com/vercel/next.js

Affected ranges

Type
GIT
Repo
https://github.com/vercel/next.js
Events
Introduced
e08402bfad8db05b0df820daf4f08c9c65ab1f7b
Fixed
bdf3e3577a6d55ea186a48238d61fbd8da07a626
Fixed
a27a11d78e748a8c7ccfd14b7759ad2b9bf097d8
Database specific
Show details 
{
    "extracted_events":  [
        {
            "cpe":  "cpe:2.3:a:vercel:next.js:*:*:*:*:*:node.js:*:*",
            "range":  [
                {
                    "introduced":  "16.0.1"
                },
                {
                    "fixed":  "16.1.7"
                }
            ],
            "source":  "CPE_RANGE"
        },
        {
            "range":  [
                {
                    "fixed":  "a27a11d78e748a8c7ccfd14b7759ad2b9bf097d8"
                }
            ],
            "source":  "REFERENCES_COMMIT"
        },
        {
            "original_tag":  "v16.1.7",
            "range":  [
                {
                    "fixed":  "bdf3e3577a6d55ea186a48238d61fbd8da07a626"
                }
            ],
            "source":  "REFERENCES_TAG"
        }
    ]
}

Affected versions

v16.*
v16.0.1
v16.0.2-canary.0
v16.0.2-canary.1
v16.0.2-canary.10
v16.0.2-canary.11
v16.0.2-canary.12
v16.0.2-canary.13
v16.0.2-canary.14
v16.0.2-canary.15
v16.0.2-canary.16
v16.0.2-canary.17
v16.0.2-canary.18
v16.0.2-canary.19
v16.0.2-canary.2
v16.0.2-canary.20
v16.0.2-canary.21
v16.0.2-canary.22
v16.0.2-canary.23
v16.0.2-canary.24
v16.0.2-canary.25
v16.0.2-canary.26
v16.0.2-canary.27
v16.0.2-canary.28
v16.0.2-canary.29
v16.0.2-canary.3
v16.0.2-canary.30
v16.0.2-canary.31
v16.0.2-canary.32
v16.0.2-canary.33
v16.0.2-canary.34
v16.0.2-canary.4
v16.0.2-canary.5
v16.0.2-canary.6
v16.0.2-canary.7
v16.0.2-canary.8
v16.0.2-canary.9
v16.1.0
v16.1.0-canary.0
v16.1.0-canary.1
v16.1.0-canary.10
v16.1.0-canary.11
v16.1.0-canary.12
v16.1.0-canary.13
v16.1.0-canary.14
v16.1.0-canary.15
v16.1.0-canary.16
v16.1.0-canary.17
v16.1.0-canary.18
v16.1.0-canary.19
v16.1.0-canary.2
v16.1.0-canary.20
v16.1.0-canary.21
v16.1.0-canary.22
v16.1.0-canary.23
v16.1.0-canary.24
v16.1.0-canary.25
v16.1.0-canary.26
v16.1.0-canary.27
v16.1.0-canary.28
v16.1.0-canary.29
v16.1.0-canary.3
v16.1.0-canary.30
v16.1.0-canary.31
v16.1.0-canary.32
v16.1.0-canary.33
v16.1.0-canary.34
v16.1.0-canary.4
v16.1.0-canary.5
v16.1.0-canary.6
v16.1.0-canary.7
v16.1.0-canary.8
v16.1.0-canary.9
v16.1.1
v16.1.1-canary.0
v16.1.1-canary.1
v16.1.1-canary.10
v16.1.1-canary.11
v16.1.1-canary.12
v16.1.1-canary.13
v16.1.1-canary.14
v16.1.1-canary.15
v16.1.1-canary.16
v16.1.1-canary.17
v16.1.1-canary.18
v16.1.1-canary.19
v16.1.1-canary.2
v16.1.1-canary.20
v16.1.1-canary.21
v16.1.1-canary.22
v16.1.1-canary.23
v16.1.1-canary.24
v16.1.1-canary.25
v16.1.1-canary.26
v16.1.1-canary.27
v16.1.1-canary.28
v16.1.1-canary.29
v16.1.1-canary.3
v16.1.1-canary.30
v16.1.1-canary.31
v16.1.1-canary.32
v16.1.1-canary.33
v16.1.1-canary.34
v16.1.1-canary.35
v16.1.1-canary.36
v16.1.1-canary.4
v16.1.1-canary.5
v16.1.1-canary.6
v16.1.1-canary.7
v16.1.1-canary.8
v16.1.1-canary.9
v16.1.2
v16.1.3
v16.1.4
v16.1.5
v16.1.6
v16.2.0-canary.0
v16.2.0-canary.1
v16.2.0-canary.10
v16.2.0-canary.100
v16.2.0-canary.101
v16.2.0-canary.11
v16.2.0-canary.12
v16.2.0-canary.13
v16.2.0-canary.14
v16.2.0-canary.15
v16.2.0-canary.16
v16.2.0-canary.17
v16.2.0-canary.18
v16.2.0-canary.19
v16.2.0-canary.2
v16.2.0-canary.20
v16.2.0-canary.21
v16.2.0-canary.22
v16.2.0-canary.23
v16.2.0-canary.24
v16.2.0-canary.25
v16.2.0-canary.26
v16.2.0-canary.27
v16.2.0-canary.28
v16.2.0-canary.29
v16.2.0-canary.3
v16.2.0-canary.30
v16.2.0-canary.31
v16.2.0-canary.32
v16.2.0-canary.33
v16.2.0-canary.34
v16.2.0-canary.35
v16.2.0-canary.36
v16.2.0-canary.37
v16.2.0-canary.38
v16.2.0-canary.39
v16.2.0-canary.4
v16.2.0-canary.40
v16.2.0-canary.41
v16.2.0-canary.42
v16.2.0-canary.43
v16.2.0-canary.44
v16.2.0-canary.45
v16.2.0-canary.46
v16.2.0-canary.47
v16.2.0-canary.48
v16.2.0-canary.49
v16.2.0-canary.5
v16.2.0-canary.50
v16.2.0-canary.51
v16.2.0-canary.52
v16.2.0-canary.53
v16.2.0-canary.54
v16.2.0-canary.55
v16.2.0-canary.56
v16.2.0-canary.57
v16.2.0-canary.58
v16.2.0-canary.59
v16.2.0-canary.6
v16.2.0-canary.60
v16.2.0-canary.61
v16.2.0-canary.62
v16.2.0-canary.63
v16.2.0-canary.64
v16.2.0-canary.65
v16.2.0-canary.66
v16.2.0-canary.67
v16.2.0-canary.68
v16.2.0-canary.69
v16.2.0-canary.7
v16.2.0-canary.70
v16.2.0-canary.71
v16.2.0-canary.72
v16.2.0-canary.73
v16.2.0-canary.74
v16.2.0-canary.75
v16.2.0-canary.76
v16.2.0-canary.77
v16.2.0-canary.78
v16.2.0-canary.79
v16.2.0-canary.8
v16.2.0-canary.80
v16.2.0-canary.81
v16.2.0-canary.82
v16.2.0-canary.83
v16.2.0-canary.84
v16.2.0-canary.85
v16.2.0-canary.86
v16.2.0-canary.87
v16.2.0-canary.88
v16.2.0-canary.89
v16.2.0-canary.9
v16.2.0-canary.90
v16.2.0-canary.91
v16.2.0-canary.92
v16.2.0-canary.93
v16.2.0-canary.94
v16.2.0-canary.95
v16.2.0-canary.96
v16.2.0-canary.97
v16.2.0-canary.98
v16.2.0-canary.99

Database specific

source 
"https://storage.googleapis.com/cve-osv-conversion/osv-output/CVE-2026-27978.json"