SWUpdate contains an integer underflow vulnerability in the multipart upload parser in mongoose_multipart.c that allows unauthenticated attackers to cause a denial of service by sending a crafted HTTP POST request to /upload with a malformed multipart boundary and controlled TCP stream timing. Attackers can trigger an integer underflow in the mg_http_multipart_continue_wait_for_chunk() function when the buffer length falls within a specific range, causing an out-of-bounds heap read past the allocated receive buffer to a local IPC socket.
{
"cna_assigner": "VulnCheck",
"cwe_ids": [
"CWE-125",
"CWE-191"
],
"osv_generated_from": "https://github.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/tree/main/cves/2026/28xxx/CVE-2026-28525.json"
}{
"cpe": "cpe:2.3:a:swupdate:swupdate:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"extracted_events": [
{
"introduced": "0"
},
{
"last_affected": "2025.12"
}
],
"source": [
"CPE_RANGE",
"REFERENCES"
]
}
"https://storage.googleapis.com/cve-osv-conversion/osv-output/CVE-2026-28525.json"
[
{
"deprecated": false,
"digest": {
"line_hashes": [
"261301284143953164733188684170922853212",
"166407847492580451621814776465903320027",
"120843071704566545832583583724607744187",
"227203042142023633801334446307692952270",
"204334966344308317893341220996636321196",
"46850404059834191322263561260090678663",
"237714158132649472676258792631911620255",
"70080442176158044704405200258013963973",
"337888838859988853056898005289698702121"
],
"threshold": 0.9
},
"id": "CVE-2026-28525-10563536",
"signature_type": "Line",
"signature_version": "v1",
"source": "https://github.com/sbabic/swupdate/commit/beee2dc0feef1cfe84f1aa6fc980e104b2e47a74",
"target": {
"file": "mongoose/mongoose_multipart.c"
}
},
{
"deprecated": false,
"digest": {
"function_hash": "161148870598418683672942965395922594176",
"length": 815
},
"id": "CVE-2026-28525-a9cae246",
"signature_type": "Function",
"signature_version": "v1",
"source": "https://github.com/sbabic/swupdate/commit/beee2dc0feef1cfe84f1aa6fc980e104b2e47a74",
"target": {
"file": "mongoose/mongoose_multipart.c",
"function": "mg_http_multipart_continue_wait_for_chunk"
}
}
]
"2026-08-12T10:14:50Z"