CVE-2026-31691

Source
https://cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-31691
Import Source
https://storage.googleapis.com/cve-osv-conversion/osv-output/CVE-2026-31691.json
JSON Data
https://api.osv.dev/v1/vulns/CVE-2026-31691
Downstream
Related
Published
2026-04-27T17:34:29Z
Modified
2026-08-12T03:51:22Z
Summary
igb: remove napi_synchronize() in igb_down()
Details

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

igb: remove napi_synchronize() in igb_down()

When an AF_XDP zero-copy application terminates abruptly (e.g., kill -9), the XSK buffer pool is destroyed but NAPI polling continues. igb_clean_rx_irq_zc() repeatedly returns the full budget, preventing napi_complete_done() from clearing NAPI_STATE_SCHED.

igb_down() calls napi_synchronize() before napi_disable() for each queue vector. napi_synchronize() spins waiting for NAPI_STATE_SCHED to clear, which never happens. igb_down() blocks indefinitely, the TX watchdog fires, and the TX queue remains permanently stalled.

napi_disable() already handles this correctly: it sets NAPI_STATE_DISABLE. After a full-budget poll, __napi_poll() checks napi_disable_pending(). If set, it forces completion and clears NAPI_STATE_SCHED, breaking the loop that napi_synchronize() cannot.

napi_synchronize() was added in commit 41f149a285da ("igb: Fix possible panic caused by Rx traffic arrival while interface is down"). napi_disable() provides stronger guarantees: it prevents further scheduling and waits for any active poll to exit. Other Intel drivers (ixgbe, ice, i40e) use napi_disable() without a preceding napi_synchronize() in their down paths.

Remove redundant napi_synchronize() call and reorder napi_disable() before igb_set_queue_napi() so the queue-to-NAPI mapping is only cleared after polling has fully stopped.

Database specific
{
    "cna_assigner": "Linux",
    "osv_generated_from": "https://github.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/tree/main/cves/2026/31xxx/CVE-2026-31691.json"
}
References

Affected packages

Git / git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git

Affected ranges

Type
GIT
Repo
https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git
Events
Introduced
2c6196013f84651772388a86dfd4bb033d0c0d45
Fixed
4700471775746058c962ded6e659bf908fd76e13
Fixed
27f5997686ee7fb7ac01be72b2010f168a3409fc
Fixed
b1e067240379f950a0022208e0685f3465c211cb

Database specific

source
"https://storage.googleapis.com/cve-osv-conversion/osv-output/CVE-2026-31691.json"

Linux / Kernel

Package

Name
Kernel

Affected ranges

Type
ECOSYSTEM
Events
Introduced
6.14.0
Fixed
6.18.23
Type
ECOSYSTEM
Events
Introduced
6.19.0
Fixed
6.19.13

Database specific

source
"https://storage.googleapis.com/cve-osv-conversion/osv-output/CVE-2026-31691.json"