CVE-2026-3281

See a problem?
Please try reporting it to the source first.
Source
https://cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-3281
Import Source
https://storage.googleapis.com/cve-osv-conversion/osv-output/CVE-2026-3281.json
JSON Data
https://api.osv.dev/v1/vulns/CVE-2026-3281
Downstream
Published
2026-02-27T02:02:10.922Z
Modified
2026-07-22T03:08:53.657199Z
Severity
  • 1.9 (Low) CVSS_V4 - CVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:L/VI:L/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:P CVSS Calculator
Summary
libvips bandrank.c vips_bandrank_build heap-based overflow
Details

A vulnerability was detected in libvips 8.19.0. This affects the function vipsbandrankbuild of the file libvips/conversion/bandrank.c. Performing a manipulation of the argument index results in heap-based buffer overflow. The attack must be initiated from a local position. The exploit is now public and may be used. The patch is named fd28c5463697712cb0ab116a2c55e4f4d92c4088. It is suggested to install a patch to address this issue.

Database specific 
{
    "cna_assigner": "VulDB",
    "cwe_ids": [
        "CWE-119",
        "CWE-122"
    ],
    "unresolved_ranges": [
        {
            "source": "AFFECTED_FIELD",
            "extracted_events": [
                {
                    "introduced": "8.19.0"
                },
                {
                    "last_affected": "8.19.0"
                }
            ]
        }
    ],
    "osv_generated_from": "https://github.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/tree/main/cves/2026/3xxx/CVE-2026-3281.json"
}
References

Affected packages

Git / github.com/libvips/libvips

Affected ranges

Type
GIT
Repo
https://github.com/libvips/libvips
Events
Introduced
0 Unknown introduced commit / All previous commits are affected
Fixed
fd28c5463697712cb0ab116a2c55e4f4d92c4088
Database specific 
{
    "source": "REFERENCES"
}

Affected versions

v7.*
v7.28.0
v8.*
v8.0-beta
v8.1
v8.10.0
v8.10.0-beta1
v8.10.0-beta2
v8.10.0-rc1
v8.10.0-rc2
v8.10.6-beta2
v8.11
v8.11.0
v8.11.0-rc1
v8.12.0
v8.12.0-rc1
v8.13.0
v8.13.0-pre1
v8.13.0-rc1
v8.13.0-rc2
v8.14.0
v8.14.0-rc1
v8.15.0
v8.15.0-rc2
v8.16.0
v8.16.0-rc1
v8.16.0-rc2
v8.17.0
v8.17.0-rc1
v8.17.0-test1
v8.17.0-test2
v8.17.0-test3
v8.17.0-test4
v8.18.0
v8.18.0-alpha1
v8.18.0-alpha2
v8.18.0-rc1
v8.18.0-rc2
v8.18.0-rc3
v8.2.2
v8.3.0
v8.5.1
v8.5.2
v8.5.3
v8.6.0
v8.6.0-alpha1
v8.6.0-alpha2
v8.6.0-beta1
v8.6.0-beta2
v8.7.0
v8.7.0-alpha2
v8.7.0-rc1
v8.7.0-rc2
v8.7.0-rc3
v8.8.0
v8.8.0-rc1
v8.8.0-rc2
v8.8.0-rc3
v8.9.0
v8.9.0-alpha1
v8.9.0-beta1
v8.9.0-beta2
v8.9.0-rc1
v8.9.0-rc2
v8.9.0-rc3
v8.9.0-rc4

Database specific

vanir_signatures_modified 
"2026-07-22T03:08:53Z"
vanir_signatures 
[
    {
        "target": {
            "function": "vips_bandrank_build",
            "file": "libvips/conversion/bandrank.c"
        },
        "digest": {
            "length": 819.0,
            "function_hash": "64737474583627862420267642810450278"
        },
        "signature_version": "v1",
        "signature_type": "Function",
        "deprecated": false,
        "id": "CVE-2026-3281-d055aac2",
        "source": "https://github.com/libvips/libvips/commit/fd28c5463697712cb0ab116a2c55e4f4d92c4088"
    },
    {
        "target": {
            "file": "libvips/conversion/bandrank.c"
        },
        "digest": {
            "line_hashes": [
                "269942529069610671195324525812446997803",
                "10702238698644525995171409682350402141",
                "25405986217839980413399567908813300936",
                "300714864125365666452886631192331693202"
            ],
            "threshold": 0.9
        },
        "signature_version": "v1",
        "signature_type": "Line",
        "deprecated": false,
        "id": "CVE-2026-3281-e3939894",
        "source": "https://github.com/libvips/libvips/commit/fd28c5463697712cb0ab116a2c55e4f4d92c4088"
    }
]
source 
"https://storage.googleapis.com/cve-osv-conversion/osv-output/CVE-2026-3281.json"