CVE-2026-40088

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Source
https://cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-40088
Import Source
https://storage.googleapis.com/cve-osv-conversion/osv-output/CVE-2026-40088.json
JSON Data
https://api.osv.dev/v1/vulns/CVE-2026-40088
Aliases
Published
2026-04-09T19:45:13.203Z
Modified
2026-07-15T01:49:17.027561300Z
Severity
  • 9.6 (Critical) CVSS_V3 - CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H CVSS Calculator
Summary
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection') in praisonai
Details

PraisonAI is a multi-agent teams system. Prior to 4.5.121, the execute_command function and workflow shell execution are exposed to user-controlled input via agent workflows, YAML definitions, and LLM-generated tool calls, allowing attackers to inject arbitrary shell commands through shell metacharacters. This vulnerability is fixed in 4.5.121.

Database specific 
{
    "cwe_ids": [
        "CWE-78"
    ],
    "osv_generated_from": "https://github.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/tree/main/cves/2026/40xxx/CVE-2026-40088.json",
    "cna_assigner": "GitHub_M"
}
References

Affected packages

Git / github.com/mervinpraison/praisonai

Affected ranges

Type
GIT
Repo
https://github.com/mervinpraison/praisonai
Events
Introduced
0 Unknown introduced commit / All previous commits are affected
Fixed
42807f1740acfaa647abadaf17b21fe68cd76e6d
Database specific 
{
    "cpe": "cpe:2.3:a:praison:praisonai:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
    "extracted_events": [
        {
            "introduced": "0"
        },
        {
            "fixed": "4.5.121"
        }
    ],
    "source": [
        "AFFECTED_FIELD",
        "CPE_RANGE",
        "REFERENCES"
    ]
}

Affected versions

0.*
0.0.55
0.0.56
0.0.57
0.0.59rc5
2.*
2.0.25
2.0.26
2.0.27
2.0.28
2.0.29
2.0.30
2.0.31
2.0.32
2.0.33
2.0.34
2.0.35
2.0.36
2.0.37
2.0.38
2.0.39
2.0.40
2.0.41
2.0.42
2.0.43
2.0.44
2.0.45
2.0.46
2.0.47
2.0.48
2.0.49
2.0.50
2.0.51
2.0.53
2.0.54
2.0.55
2.0.56
2.0.57
2.0.58
2.0.59
2.0.60
2.0.61
2.0.62
2.0.63
2.0.64
2.0.65
2.0.66
2.0.67
2.0.68
2.0.69
2.0.70
2.0.71
2.0.72
2.0.73
2.0.74
2.0.75
2.0.76
praisonai-cli@0.*
praisonai-cli@0.2.0
praisonai-derive@0.*
praisonai-derive@0.2.0
praisonai@0.*
praisonai@0.2.0
v0.*
v0.0.1
v0.0.18
v0.0.20
v0.0.21
v0.0.22
v0.0.23
v0.0.24
v0.0.25
v0.0.26
v0.0.27
v0.0.28
v0.0.29
v0.0.30
v0.0.31
v0.0.32
v0.0.33
v0.0.34
v0.0.35
v0.0.36
v0.0.37
v0.0.38
v0.0.39
v0.0.40
v0.0.41
v0.0.42
v0.0.43
v0.0.44
v0.0.45
v0.0.46
v0.0.47
v0.0.48
v0.0.49
v0.0.50
v0.0.51
v0.0.52
v0.0.53
v0.0.54
v0.0.58
v0.0.59
v0.0.59rc1
v0.0.59rc11
v0.0.59rc2
v0.0.59rc3
v0.0.59rc4
v0.0.59rc5
v0.0.59rc6
v0.0.59rc7
v0.0.59rc8
v0.0.59rc9
v0.0.61
v0.0.62
v0.0.63
v0.0.64
v0.0.65
v0.0.66
v0.0.67
v0.0.68
v0.0.69
v0.0.70
v0.0.71
v0.0.72
v0.0.73
v0.0.74
v0.1.0
v0.1.1
v0.1.10
v0.1.2
v0.1.3
v0.1.4
v0.1.5
v0.1.6
v0.1.7
v0.1.8
v0.1.9
v0.2.0
v1.*
v1.0.0
v1.0.1
v1.0.10
v1.0.11
v1.0.2
v1.0.3
v1.0.4
v1.0.5
v1.0.6
v1.0.8
v1.0.9
v2.*
v2.0.0
v2.0.1
v2.0.10
v2.0.13
v2.0.14
v2.0.15
v2.0.16
v2.0.17
v2.0.18
v2.0.19
v2.0.20
v2.0.21
v2.0.22
v2.0.23
v2.0.24
v2.0.4
v2.0.5
v2.0.6
v2.0.7
v2.0.77
v2.0.78
v2.0.79
v2.0.8
v2.0.80
v2.0.81
v2.0.9
v2.1.0
v2.1.1
v2.1.2
v2.1.3
v2.1.4
v2.1.5
v2.1.6
v2.2.0
v2.2.1
v2.2.10
v2.2.11
v2.2.12
v2.2.13
v2.2.14
v2.2.15
v2.2.16
v2.2.17
v2.2.18
v2.2.19
v2.2.2
v2.2.20
v2.2.21
v2.2.22
v2.2.23
v2.2.24
v2.2.25
v2.2.26
v2.2.27
v2.2.28
v2.2.29
v2.2.3
v2.2.30
v2.2.31
v2.2.32
v2.2.33
v2.2.34
v2.2.35
v2.2.36
v2.2.37
v2.2.38
v2.2.39
v2.2.4
v2.2.40
v2.2.41
v2.2.42
v2.2.43
v2.2.44
v2.2.45
v2.2.46
v2.2.47
v2.2.48
v2.2.49
v2.2.5
v2.2.50
v2.2.51
v2.2.52
v2.2.53
v2.2.54
v2.2.55
v2.2.56
v2.2.57
v2.2.58
v2.2.59
v2.2.6
v2.2.60
v2.2.61
v2.2.62
v2.2.63
v2.2.64
v2.2.65
v2.2.66
v2.2.67
v2.2.68
v2.2.69
v2.2.7
v2.2.70
v2.2.71
v2.2.72
v2.2.73
v2.2.74
v2.2.75
v2.2.76
v2.2.77
v2.2.78
v2.2.79
v2.2.8
v2.2.80
v2.2.81
v2.2.82
v2.2.83
v2.2.84
v2.2.85
v2.2.86
v2.2.87
v2.2.89
v2.2.9
v2.2.90
v2.2.91
v2.2.93
v2.2.96
v2.2.97
v2.2.98
v2.2.99
v2.3.0
v2.3.1
v2.3.10
v2.3.11
v2.3.12
v2.3.13
v2.3.14
v2.3.15
v2.3.16
v2.3.18
v2.3.19
v2.3.2
v2.3.20
v2.3.21
v2.3.22
v2.3.23
v2.3.24
v2.3.25
v2.3.26
v2.3.27
v2.3.28
v2.3.29
v2.3.3
v2.3.30
v2.3.31
v2.3.32
v2.3.33
v2.3.34
v2.3.35
v2.3.36
v2.3.37
v2.3.38
v2.3.39
v2.3.4
v2.3.40
v2.3.41
v2.3.42
v2.3.43
v2.3.44
v2.3.45
v2.3.46
v2.3.47
v2.3.48
v2.3.49
v2.3.5
v2.3.50
v2.3.51
v2.3.52
v2.3.53
v2.3.54
v2.3.55
v2.3.56
v2.3.57
v2.3.58
v2.3.59
v2.3.6
v2.3.60
v2.3.61
v2.3.62
v2.3.63
v2.3.64
v2.3.65
v2.3.66
v2.3.67
v2.3.68
v2.3.69
v2.3.7
v2.3.70
v2.3.71
v2.3.72
v2.3.73
v2.3.74
v2.3.75
v2.3.76
v2.3.77
v2.3.78
v2.3.79
v2.3.8
v2.3.80
v2.3.81
v2.3.82
v2.3.83
v2.3.84
v2.3.85
v2.3.86
v2.3.87
v2.3.9
v2.4.0
v2.4.1
v2.4.2
v2.4.3
v2.4.4
v2.5.0
v2.5.2
v2.5.3
v2.5.4
v2.5.5
v2.5.6
v2.5.7
v2.6.0
v2.6.1
v2.6.2
v2.6.3
v2.6.4
v2.6.5
v2.6.6
v2.6.7
v2.6.8
v2.7.0
v2.7.1
v2.7.2
v2.7.3
v2.7.4
v2.7.5
v2.7.6
v2.7.7
v2.7.8
v2.7.9
v2.8.0
v4.*
v4.4.10
v4.4.11
v4.4.12
v4.4.5
v4.4.6
v4.4.7
v4.4.8
v4.4.9
v4.5.0
v4.5.1
v4.5.10
v4.5.100
v4.5.101
v4.5.102
v4.5.103
v4.5.104
v4.5.105
v4.5.106
v4.5.107
v4.5.108
v4.5.109
v4.5.11
v4.5.110
v4.5.111
v4.5.112
v4.5.113
v4.5.115
v4.5.117
v4.5.118
v4.5.119
v4.5.12
v4.5.120
v4.5.13
v4.5.14
v4.5.15
v4.5.16
v4.5.17
v4.5.18
v4.5.19
v4.5.2
v4.5.20
v4.5.21
v4.5.22
v4.5.23
v4.5.24
v4.5.25
v4.5.26
v4.5.27
v4.5.28
v4.5.29
v4.5.3
v4.5.30
v4.5.31
v4.5.32
v4.5.33
v4.5.34
v4.5.35
v4.5.36
v4.5.37
v4.5.38
v4.5.39
v4.5.40
v4.5.41
v4.5.42
v4.5.43
v4.5.44
v4.5.45
v4.5.46
v4.5.48
v4.5.49
v4.5.5
v4.5.51
v4.5.52
v4.5.54
v4.5.55
v4.5.56
v4.5.57
v4.5.58
v4.5.59
v4.5.6
v4.5.60
v4.5.62
v4.5.63
v4.5.64
v4.5.65
v4.5.67
v4.5.68
v4.5.69
v4.5.7
v4.5.70
v4.5.71
v4.5.72
v4.5.73
v4.5.74
v4.5.76
v4.5.77
v4.5.78
v4.5.79
v4.5.8
v4.5.80
v4.5.81
v4.5.82
v4.5.83
v4.5.85
v4.5.87
v4.5.88
v4.5.9
v4.5.90
v4.5.93
v4.5.94
v4.5.95
v4.5.96
v4.5.97
v4.5.98

Database specific

source 
"https://storage.googleapis.com/cve-osv-conversion/osv-output/CVE-2026-40088.json"