CVE-2026-40291

Source
https://cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-40291
Import Source
https://storage.googleapis.com/cve-osv-conversion/osv-output/CVE-2026-40291.json
JSON Data
https://api.osv.dev/v1/vulns/CVE-2026-40291
Aliases
  • GHSA-7phx-w897-4c9x
Published
2026-04-14T21:37:55Z
Modified
2026-08-12T03:51:43Z
Severity
  • 8.8 (High) CVSS_V3 - CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H CVSS Calculator
Summary
Chamilo LMS has Privilege Escalation via API User Role Modification
Details

Chamilo LMS is an open-source learning management system. In versions prior to 2.0.0-RC.3, an insecure direct object modification vulnerability in the PUT /api/users/{id} endpoint allows any authenticated user with ROLE_STUDENT to escalate their privileges to ROLE_ADMIN by modifying the roles field on their own user record. The API Platform security expression is_granted('EDIT', object) only verifies record ownership, and the roles field is included in the writable serialization group, enabling any user to set arbitrary roles such as ROLE_ADMIN. Successful exploitation grants full administrative control of the platform, including access to all courses, user data, grades, and administrative settings. This issue has been fixed in version 2.0.0-RC.3.

Database specific
{
    "cna_assigner": "GitHub_M",
    "cwe_ids": [
        "CWE-269",
        "CWE-863"
    ],
    "osv_generated_from": "https://github.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/tree/main/cves/2026/40xxx/CVE-2026-40291.json",
    "unresolved_ranges": [
        {
            "extracted_events": [
                {
                    "fixed": "2.0-RC.3"
                }
            ],
            "source": "AFFECTED_FIELD"
        }
    ]
}
References

Affected packages

Git / github.com/chamilo/chamilo-lms

Affected ranges

Type
GIT
Repo
https://github.com/chamilo/chamilo-lms
Events
Introduced
0 Unknown introduced commit / All previous commits are affected
Last Affected
Database specific
Show details
{
    "cpe": "cpe:2.3:a:chamilo:chamilo_lms:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
    "extracted_events": [
        {
            "introduced": "0"
        },
        {
            "last_affected": "1.11.38"
        }
    ],
    "source": "CPE_RANGE"
}

Affected versions

Other
CHAMILO_1_8_7_ALPHA_1
CHAMILO_1_8_7_ALPHA_2
CHAMILO_1_8_7_RC2
CHAMILO_1_8_7_RC_1
CHAMILO_1_8_7_STABLE
CHAMILO_1_8_7_STABLE_BIS
CHAMILO_1_8_8_2_RC_1
CHAMILO_1_8_8_2_STABLE
CHAMILO_1_8_8_2_STABLE_2
CHAMILO_1_8_8_4_STABLE
CHAMILO_1_8_8_ALPHA
CHAMILO_1_8_8_BETA_1
CHAMILO_1_8_8_BETA_2
CHAMILO_1_9_0_ALPHA_1
CHAMILO_1_9_0_ALPHA_2
CHAMILO_1_9_0_ALPHA_4
CHAMILO_1_9_0_PRE_ALPHA
CHAMILO_1_9_0_RC_1
CHAMILO_1_9_0_STABLE_2
CHAMILO_1_9_0_STABLE_3
CHAMILO_1_9_2_STABLE
CHAMILO_1_9_2_STABLE_QUARTER
CHAMILO_1_9_4_ALPHA_1
CHAMILO_1_9_4_RC_1
CHAMILO_1_9_4_STABLE
CHAMILO_1_9_6_RC_1
CHAMILO_1_9_6_RC_2
CHAMILO_1_9_6_STABLE
CHAMILO_1_8_8.*
CHAMILO_1_8_8.3_STABLE_4
v1.*
v1.11.10
v1.11.12
v1.11.14
v1.11.14-beta.1
v1.11.18
v1.11.20
v1.11.20-beta.1
v1.11.22
v1.11.22-beta.1
v1.11.22-beta.2
v1.11.24
v1.11.26
v1.11.26-rc.1
v1.11.28
v1.11.30
v1.11.30-rc.1
v1.11.32
v1.11.36
v1.11.38
v1.11.6
v1.11.6-alpha.1
v1.8.6.1
v1.9.8

Database specific

source
"https://storage.googleapis.com/cve-osv-conversion/osv-output/CVE-2026-40291.json"