Wazuh is a free and open source platform used for threat prevention, detection, and response. From version 4.0.0 to before version 4.14.4, multiple heap-based out-of-bounds WRITE vulnerabilities exist in parse_uname_string() (remoted_op.c). This function processes OS identification data from agents and contains a dangerous code pattern that appears in 4 locations within the same function: writing to strlen(ptr) - 1 without checking for empty strings. When the string is empty, strlen() returns 0, and 0 - 1 wraps to SIZE_MAX due to unsigned integer underflow. Due to pointer arithmetic wrapping, SIZE_MAX effectively becomes -1, causing a write exactly 1 byte before the allocated buffer. This corrupts heap metadata (e.g., the chunk size field in glibc malloc), leading to heap corruption. This issue has been patched in version 4.14.4.
{
"cna_assigner": "GitHub_M",
"cwe_ids": [
"CWE-124",
"CWE-191"
],
"osv_generated_from": "https://github.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/tree/main/cves/2026/41xxx/CVE-2026-41499.json"
}{
"extracted_events": [
{
"range": [
{
"introduced": "4.0.0"
},
{
"fixed": "4.14.4"
}
],
"source": "AFFECTED_FIELD",
"strategy": "StringRangeExpression"
},
{
"original_tag": "v4.14.4",
"range": [
{
"fixed": "5933ec9ebee76fb2546e5f7fc9f3a27d0aeca605"
}
],
"source": "REFERENCES_TAG"
},
{
"cpe": "cpe:2.3:a:wazuh:wazuh:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"range": [
{
"introduced": "4.0.0"
},
{
"fixed": "4.14.4"
}
],
"source": "CPE_RANGE"
}
]
}