CVE-2026-42859

Source
https://cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-42859
Import Source
https://storage.googleapis.com/cve-osv-conversion/osv-output/CVE-2026-42859.json
JSON Data
https://api.osv.dev/v1/vulns/CVE-2026-42859
Aliases
  • GHSA-567c-gpv8-qh9h
Downstream
Published
2026-05-11T17:36:08.143Z
Modified
2026-07-08T08:13:28.549692071Z
Severity
  • 8.1 (High) CVSS_V4 - CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:U CVSS Calculator
Summary
Neat VNC: Buffer overflow due to oversized RSA public keys
Details

Neat VNC is a VNC server library. Prior to 0.9.6, a pre-authentication stack buffer overflow exists in neatvnc in the RSA-AES security type handler. An unauthenticated remote attacker who can reach the VNC listening socket can send a crafted security type 5 (RSA-AES) or security type 129 (RSA-AES-256) handshake with an oversized client RSA public key, causing rsaaessend_challenge in src/auth/rsa-aes.c to overflow a 1024-byte on-stack buffer when encrypting the server challenge. This results in at least a denial of service via server crash. This vulnerability is fixed in 0.9.6.

Database specific
{
    "osv_generated_from": "https://github.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/tree/main/cves/2026/42xxx/CVE-2026-42859.json",
    "cna_assigner": "GitHub_M",
    "cwe_ids": [
        "CWE-120"
    ]
}
References

Affected packages

Git / github.com/any1/neatvnc

Affected ranges

Type
GIT
Repo
https://github.com/any1/neatvnc
Events
Introduced
0 Unknown introduced commit / All previous commits are affected
Fixed
Database specific
{
    "source": [
        "AFFECTED_FIELD",
        "REFERENCES"
    ],
    "extracted_events": [
        {
            "introduced": "0"
        },
        {
            "fixed": "0.9.6"
        }
    ]
}

Affected versions

v0.*
v0.1.0
v0.2.0
v0.3.0
v0.3.1
v0.3.2
v0.4.0
v0.5.0
v0.5.1
v0.6.0
v0.8.0
v0.9.0
v0.9.0-rc0
v0.9.1

Database specific

source
"https://storage.googleapis.com/cve-osv-conversion/osv-output/CVE-2026-42859.json"