ESF-IDF is the Espressif Internet of Things (IOT) Development Framework. In versions 5.2.6, 5.3.5, 5.4.4, 5.5.4, and 6.0, a NULL-pointer dereference exists in the WebSocket subprotocol-negotiation path of the esp_http_server component. While parsing the client-supplied Sec-WebSocket-Protocol request header during the WebSocket handshake, the tokenisation result is dereferenced without a NULL check, so a malformed header value can crash the server before any application-level authentication runs. This issue has been patched in versions 5.2.7, 5.3.6, 5.4.5, 5.5.5, and 6.0.1.
{
"cna_assigner": "GitHub_M",
"cwe_ids": [
"CWE-476"
],
"osv_generated_from": "https://github.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/tree/main/cves/2026/45xxx/CVE-2026-45541.json"
}{
"cpe": [
"cpe:2.3:a:espressif:esp-idf:5.2.6:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:a:espressif:esp-idf:5.3.5:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:a:espressif:esp-idf:5.4.4:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:a:espressif:esp-idf:5.5.4:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:a:espressif:esp-idf:6.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*"
],
"extracted_events": [
{
"introduced": "5.2.6"
},
{
"last_affected": "5.2.6"
},
{
"introduced": "5.3.5"
},
{
"last_affected": "5.3.5"
},
{
"introduced": "5.4.4"
},
{
"last_affected": "5.4.4"
},
{
"introduced": "5.5.4"
},
{
"last_affected": "5.5.4"
},
{
"introduced": "6.0"
},
{
"last_affected": "6.0"
}
],
"source": [
"CPE_STRING",
"REFERENCES"
]
}
"https://storage.googleapis.com/cve-osv-conversion/osv-output/CVE-2026-45541.json"
[
{
"deprecated": false,
"digest": {
"line_hashes": [
"68374993837791663302295921114802798207",
"158035011678057546750895651494869111016",
"97370956225730433541144957102450771651",
"247583236580166848860249359671886046731",
"246056073609474032324716113114809265131",
"231778820217759859294770262255434393742",
"59976220456094641226861122524984142144",
"281170530184043019824164064151643473612",
"44134595371597138865251450204412831038",
"38041149787278070336000209871684380332"
],
"threshold": 0.9
},
"id": "CVE-2026-45541-038a886f",
"signature_type": "Line",
"signature_version": "v1",
"source": "https://github.com/espressif/esp-idf/commit/f88a47e4f37fb11ae4b0908cd5c80059d83198c6",
"target": {
"file": "components/esp_http_server/src/httpd_ws.c"
}
},
{
"deprecated": false,
"digest": {
"function_hash": "244118400018710790748568334796534737934",
"length": 688
},
"id": "CVE-2026-45541-08b31668",
"signature_type": "Function",
"signature_version": "v1",
"source": "https://github.com/espressif/esp-idf/commit/37508ab91124ef426a7396d30f79eba1162700c7",
"target": {
"file": "components/esp_http_server/src/httpd_ws.c",
"function": "httpd_ws_get_response_subprotocol"
}
},
{
"deprecated": false,
"digest": {
"line_hashes": [
"68374993837791663302295921114802798207",
"158035011678057546750895651494869111016",
"97370956225730433541144957102450771651",
"247583236580166848860249359671886046731",
"246056073609474032324716113114809265131",
"231778820217759859294770262255434393742",
"59976220456094641226861122524984142144",
"281170530184043019824164064151643473612",
"44134595371597138865251450204412831038",
"38041149787278070336000209871684380332"
],
"threshold": 0.9
},
"id": "CVE-2026-45541-16860269",
"signature_type": "Line",
"signature_version": "v1",
"source": "https://github.com/espressif/esp-idf/commit/37508ab91124ef426a7396d30f79eba1162700c7",
"target": {
"file": "components/esp_http_server/src/httpd_ws.c"
}
},
{
"deprecated": false,
"digest": {
"line_hashes": [
"68374993837791663302295921114802798207",
"158035011678057546750895651494869111016",
"97370956225730433541144957102450771651",
"247583236580166848860249359671886046731",
"246056073609474032324716113114809265131",
"231778820217759859294770262255434393742",
"59976220456094641226861122524984142144",
"281170530184043019824164064151643473612",
"44134595371597138865251450204412831038",
"38041149787278070336000209871684380332"
],
"threshold": 0.9
},
"id": "CVE-2026-45541-4f27e3a1",
"signature_type": "Line",
"signature_version": "v1",
"source": "https://github.com/espressif/esp-idf/commit/dc46dc51359749e50617eb70d6f9ae298adc4fff",
"target": {
"file": "components/esp_http_server/src/httpd_ws.c"
}
},
{
"deprecated": false,
"digest": {
"line_hashes": [
"68374993837791663302295921114802798207",
"158035011678057546750895651494869111016",
"97370956225730433541144957102450771651",
"247583236580166848860249359671886046731",
"246056073609474032324716113114809265131",
"231778820217759859294770262255434393742",
"59976220456094641226861122524984142144",
"281170530184043019824164064151643473612",
"44134595371597138865251450204412831038",
"38041149787278070336000209871684380332"
],
"threshold": 0.9
},
"id": "CVE-2026-45541-72cd03ee",
"signature_type": "Line",
"signature_version": "v1",
"source": "https://github.com/espressif/esp-idf/commit/00a2f7fbbbd8fe6d04729022e1d5c9a49435bfe8",
"target": {
"file": "components/esp_http_server/src/httpd_ws.c"
}
},
{
"deprecated": false,
"digest": {
"function_hash": "244118400018710790748568334796534737934",
"length": 688
},
"id": "CVE-2026-45541-85591a17",
"signature_type": "Function",
"signature_version": "v1",
"source": "https://github.com/espressif/esp-idf/commit/00a2f7fbbbd8fe6d04729022e1d5c9a49435bfe8",
"target": {
"file": "components/esp_http_server/src/httpd_ws.c",
"function": "httpd_ws_get_response_subprotocol"
}
},
{
"deprecated": false,
"digest": {
"function_hash": "244118400018710790748568334796534737934",
"length": 688
},
"id": "CVE-2026-45541-8b359188",
"signature_type": "Function",
"signature_version": "v1",
"source": "https://github.com/espressif/esp-idf/commit/dc46dc51359749e50617eb70d6f9ae298adc4fff",
"target": {
"file": "components/esp_http_server/src/httpd_ws.c",
"function": "httpd_ws_get_response_subprotocol"
}
},
{
"deprecated": false,
"digest": {
"line_hashes": [
"68374993837791663302295921114802798207",
"158035011678057546750895651494869111016",
"37178973627965117320627794772102626006",
"97719256207472583722254148861629786942",
"296634462215992964168505164913565558078",
"303406198193281921286447752284274933580",
"59976220456094641226861122524984142144",
"281170530184043019824164064151643473612",
"44134595371597138865251450204412831038",
"38041149787278070336000209871684380332"
],
"threshold": 0.9
},
"id": "CVE-2026-45541-b444fd30",
"signature_type": "Line",
"signature_version": "v1",
"source": "https://github.com/espressif/esp-idf/commit/0dc4ee7537f3b12350f5966cecacd59bba840ec6",
"target": {
"file": "components/esp_http_server/src/httpd_ws.c"
}
},
{
"deprecated": false,
"digest": {
"function_hash": "244118400018710790748568334796534737934",
"length": 688
},
"id": "CVE-2026-45541-b68c2bc4",
"signature_type": "Function",
"signature_version": "v1",
"source": "https://github.com/espressif/esp-idf/commit/f88a47e4f37fb11ae4b0908cd5c80059d83198c6",
"target": {
"file": "components/esp_http_server/src/httpd_ws.c",
"function": "httpd_ws_get_response_subprotocol"
}
},
{
"deprecated": false,
"digest": {
"line_hashes": [
"68374993837791663302295921114802798207",
"158035011678057546750895651494869111016",
"37178973627965117320627794772102626006",
"97719256207472583722254148861629786942",
"296634462215992964168505164913565558078",
"303406198193281921286447752284274933580",
"59976220456094641226861122524984142144",
"281170530184043019824164064151643473612",
"44134595371597138865251450204412831038",
"38041149787278070336000209871684380332"
],
"threshold": 0.9
},
"id": "CVE-2026-45541-e24af8d6",
"signature_type": "Line",
"signature_version": "v1",
"source": "https://github.com/espressif/esp-idf/commit/9fc0ca13b3b85b98d32b98cd9dc8ff9d82642b7b",
"target": {
"file": "components/esp_http_server/src/httpd_ws.c"
}
},
{
"deprecated": false,
"digest": {
"function_hash": "88506217277125940666143534851459715505",
"length": 690
},
"id": "CVE-2026-45541-e24ce76f",
"signature_type": "Function",
"signature_version": "v1",
"source": "https://github.com/espressif/esp-idf/commit/9fc0ca13b3b85b98d32b98cd9dc8ff9d82642b7b",
"target": {
"file": "components/esp_http_server/src/httpd_ws.c",
"function": "httpd_ws_get_response_subprotocol"
}
},
{
"deprecated": false,
"digest": {
"function_hash": "88506217277125940666143534851459715505",
"length": 690
},
"id": "CVE-2026-45541-f1492139",
"signature_type": "Function",
"signature_version": "v1",
"source": "https://github.com/espressif/esp-idf/commit/0dc4ee7537f3b12350f5966cecacd59bba840ec6",
"target": {
"file": "components/esp_http_server/src/httpd_ws.c",
"function": "httpd_ws_get_response_subprotocol"
}
}
]
"2026-08-12T16:24:39Z"