Ghidra before 12.1 contains a path traversal vulnerability in SameDirDebugInfoProvider that fails to validate filenames from ELF binary .gnu_debuglink sections before constructing file paths. Attackers can craft malicious ELF binaries with traversal sequences to probe filesystem existence and leak CRC32 hashes of arbitrary files during automatic DWARF analysis.
{
"osv_generated_from": "https://github.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/tree/main/cves/2026/49xxx/CVE-2026-49497.json",
"cna_assigner": "VulnCheck",
"cwe_ids": [
"CWE-22"
]
}{
"cpe": "cpe:2.3:a:nsa:ghidra:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"extracted_events": [
{
"introduced": "0"
},
{
"fixed": "12.1"
}
],
"source": [
"AFFECTED_FIELD",
"CPE_RANGE"
]
}