Caddy is an extensible server platform that uses TLS by default. Prior to 2.11.4, forwardauth copyheaders deletes the exact client-supplied identity header before copying the trusted value from the auth gateway. But when the request later goes through php_fastcgi, Caddy normalizes HTTP headers into CGI variables by replacing - with . This lets a client send an underscore alias that survives the forwardauth delete step but becomes the same PHP/FastCGI variable. Result: a remote client can inject or sometimes override identity/group headers trusted by PHP/FastCGI applications behind Caddy. This vulnerability is fixed in 2.11.4.
{
"osv_generated_from": "https://github.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/tree/main/cves/2026/52xxx/CVE-2026-52845.json",
"cna_assigner": "GitHub_M",
"cwe_ids": [
"CWE-287",
"CWE-290",
"CWE-444"
]
}{
"cpe": "cpe:2.3:a:caddyserver:caddy:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"source": [
"AFFECTED_FIELD",
"CPE_RANGE"
],
"extracted_events": [
{
"introduced": "0"
},
{
"fixed": "2.11.4"
}
]
}