nanoMODBUS through v1.23.0 contains an off-by-one buffer overflow in the recvmsgheader() function of the Modbus/TCP server that allows remote unauthenticated attackers to write one attacker-controlled byte past the end of the 260-byte receive buffer by sending a crafted MBAP frame whose Length field is set to 255. The overflow corrupts the adjacent buffer-index field of the nanoMODBUS state structure, resulting in denial of service through invalid memory accesses and, on bare-metal and RTOS targets without memory protection, one-byte information disclosure and writes to unintended register addresses on the Write Multiple Registers (FC16) handler path.
{
"osv_generated_from": "https://github.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/tree/main/cves/2026/54xxx/CVE-2026-54410.json",
"cna_assigner": "TuranSec",
"cwe_ids": [
"CWE-193",
"CWE-787"
]
}{
"extracted_events": [
{
"introduced": "0"
},
{
"last_affected": "1.23.0"
},
{
"fixed": "v1.23.0"
}
],
"source": [
"AFFECTED_FIELD",
"DESCRIPTION"
]
}