CVE-2026-55574

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Source
https://cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-55574
Import Source
https://storage.googleapis.com/cve-osv-conversion/osv-output/CVE-2026-55574.json
JSON Data
https://api.osv.dev/v1/vulns/CVE-2026-55574
Aliases
  • GHSA-rwxx-mrjm-wc2m
Downstream
Published
2026-07-06T20:05:31.003Z
Modified
2026-07-09T04:02:31.423825194Z
Severity
  • 8.7 (High) CVSS_V4 - CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N CVSS Calculator
Summary
vLLM: ReDoS via structured_outputs.regex compiled without timeout in xgrammar and outlines backends
Details

vLLM is a high-throughput and memory-efficient inference and serving engine for LLMs. Prior to 0.24.0, the structured_outputs.regex API parameter passes a user-supplied regular expression string directly to the grammar compiler backends with no compilation timeout; in the xgrammar backend the string reaches the regex compiler with no guard, and in the outlines backend the validation step blocks structural issues such as lookarounds and backreferences but performs no complexity analysis, so a pattern with nested quantifiers passes all checks and causes exponential state-space expansion, allowing a single request containing an adversarial regex to hang an inference worker indefinitely and deny service. This issue is fixed in version 0.24.0.

Database specific 
{
    "osv_generated_from": "https://github.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/tree/main/cves/2026/55xxx/CVE-2026-55574.json",
    "cna_assigner": "GitHub_M",
    "cwe_ids": [
        "CWE-1333"
    ]
}
References

Affected packages

Git / github.com/vllm-project/vllm

Affected ranges

Type
GIT
Repo
https://github.com/vllm-project/vllm
Events
Introduced
0 Unknown introduced commit / All previous commits are affected
Fixed
217c64a976869883fcf0c52a8cf8bc3c954d285b
Fixed
2b3006076c5e9bc4cda9e03e3641388de3c5c286
Database specific 
{
    "source": [
        "CPE_RANGE",
        "REFERENCES"
    ],
    "cpe": "cpe:2.3:a:vllm:vllm:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
    "extracted_events": [
        {
            "introduced": "0"
        },
        {
            "fixed": "0.24.0"
        }
    ]
}

Affected versions

Other
submission
v0.*
v0.1.0
v0.1.1
v0.1.2
v0.1.3
v0.1.4
v0.1.5
v0.1.6
v0.1.7
v0.10.0
v0.10.0rc1
v0.10.0rc2
v0.10.1rc1
v0.10.2rc1
v0.10.2rc2
v0.11.0rc1
v0.11.1
v0.11.1rc0
v0.11.1rc1
v0.11.1rc2
v0.11.1rc3
v0.11.1rc4
v0.11.1rc5
v0.11.1rc6
v0.13.0rc1
v0.14.0rc0
v0.14.0rc1
v0.15.0rc1
v0.15.2rc0
v0.16.0rc0
v0.16.0rc1
v0.17.0rc0
v0.17.1rc0
v0.17.2rc0
v0.18.0rc0
v0.18.1rc0
v0.18.2rc0
v0.19.1rc0
v0.19.2rc0
v0.2.0
v0.2.1
v0.2.2
v0.2.3
v0.2.4
v0.2.5
v0.2.6
v0.2.7
v0.20.1rc0
v0.20.2rc0
v0.21.1rc0
v0.22.1rc0
v0.23.1rc0
v0.24.0rc1
v0.24.0rc2
v0.3.0
v0.3.1
v0.3.2
v0.3.3
v0.4.0
v0.4.0.post1
v0.4.1
v0.4.2
v0.4.3
v0.5.0
v0.5.0.post1
v0.5.1
v0.5.2
v0.5.3
v0.5.3.post1
v0.5.4
v0.5.5
v0.6.0
v0.6.1
v0.6.1.post1
v0.6.1.post2
v0.6.2
v0.6.3
v0.6.3.post1
v0.6.4
v0.6.4.post1
v0.6.5
v0.6.6
v0.6.6.post1
v0.7.0
v0.7.1
v0.7.2
v0.7.3
v0.8.0rc1
v0.8.0rc2
v0.8.1
v0.8.2
v0.8.3rc1
v0.8.4
v0.9.0
v0.9.1
v0.9.1rc1
v0.9.1rc2
v0.9.2rc1

Database specific

source 
"https://storage.googleapis.com/cve-osv-conversion/osv-output/CVE-2026-55574.json"