CVE-2026-59250

Source
https://cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-59250
Import Source
https://storage.googleapis.com/cve-osv-conversion/osv-output/CVE-2026-59250.json
JSON Data
https://api.osv.dev/v1/vulns/CVE-2026-59250
Aliases
Downstream
Related
Published
2026-07-27T15:25:03Z
Modified
2026-09-09T03:30:58Z
Severity
  • 8.3 (High) CVSS_V4 - CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:P/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:L/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N CVSS Calculator
Summary
Megaco flex scanner buffer overflow via oversized property parm name
Details

Classic buffer overflow in the Erlang/OTP megaco flex scanner C driver allows a remote unauthenticated attacker to corrupt the driver's memory (and potentially achieve remote code execution or a denial-of-service crash) by sending a single text-encoded H.248/Megaco message containing an oversized property parm name.

When tokenizing a Local/Remote descriptor, mfs_load_property_groups extracts the attacker-controlled property name (bounded only by the message length) and, when no value follows, formats it into a fixed 512-byte error_msg field of the MfsErlDrvData struct using an unchecked sprintf call. Names longer than roughly 452 bytes overflow into the immediately following struct fields (text_buf, text_ptr, term_spec, term_spec_size, term_spec_index), overwriting live pointers and counters with attacker-chosen bytes. Subsequent scanner code writes and frees through the corrupted pointers, producing arbitrary write and arbitrary free primitives inside the BEAM VM process, which can be leveraged for remote code execution. On builds compiled with _FORTIFY_SOURCE the overflow is detected at runtime and terminates the process with SIGABRT, resulting in denial of service.

The overflow occurs in the flex scanner before any grammar or Megaco-level authentication processing, so exploitation requires only network reachability to the megaco transport port on a node configured with {scanner, flex}.

This vulnerability is associated with program files lib/megaco/src/flex/megaco_flex_scanner_drv.flex.src and program routines mfs_load_property_groups.

This issue affects OTP from OTP 17.0 before OTP 27.3.4.15, from OTP 28.0 before OTP 28.5.0.4, and from OTP 29.0 before OTP 29.0.4, corresponding to megaco from 3.17.1 before 4.7.2.2, from 4.8 before 4.8.3.1, and from 4.9 before 4.9.1. Whether OTP before OTP 17.0, corresponding to megaco before 3.17.1, is affected is unknown.

Database specific
{
    "cna_assigner": "EEF",
    "cwe_ids": [
        "CWE-120",
        "CWE-787"
    ],
    "osv_generated_from": "https://github.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/tree/main/cves/2026/59xxx/CVE-2026-59250.json",
    "unresolved_ranges": [
        {
            "extracted_events": [
                {
                    "introduced": "3.17.1"
                },
                {
                    "fixed": "4.7.2.2"
                },
                {
                    "introduced": "4.8"
                },
                {
                    "fixed": "4.8.3.1"
                },
                {
                    "introduced": "4.9"
                },
                {
                    "fixed": "4.9.1"
                },
                {
                    "introduced": "84adefa331c4159d432d22840663c38f155cd4c1"
                },
                {
                    "fixed": "8704c8f550a11ed5f825e3c011ecb03565b79c4f"
                }
            ],
            "source": "AFFECTED_FIELD"
        }
    ]
}
References

Affected packages

Git / github.com/erlang/otp

Affected ranges

Type
GIT
Repo
https://github.com/erlang/otp
Events
Database specific
Show details
{
    "extracted_events": [
        {
            "introduced": "17.0"
        },
        {
            "fixed": "27.3.4.15"
        },
        {
            "introduced": "28.0"
        },
        {
            "fixed": "28.5.0.4"
        },
        {
            "introduced": "29.0"
        },
        {
            "fixed": "29.0.4"
        }
    ],
    "source": [
        "AFFECTED_FIELD",
        "REFERENCES"
    ]
}

Affected versions

OTP-17.*
OTP-17.0
OTP-18.*
OTP-18.0
OTP-18.0-rc1
OTP-19.*
OTP-19.0
OTP-19.0-rc1
OTP-19.0-rc2
OTP-20.*
OTP-20.0
OTP-20.0-rc1
OTP-20.0-rc2
OTP-21.*
OTP-21.0
OTP-21.0-rc1
OTP-21.0-rc2
OTP-22.*
OTP-22.0
OTP-22.0-rc1
OTP-22.0-rc2
OTP-22.0-rc3
OTP-23.*
OTP-23.0
OTP-23.0-rc1
OTP-23.0-rc2
OTP-23.0-rc3
OTP-24.*
OTP-24.0
OTP-24.0-rc1
OTP-24.0-rc2
OTP-24.0-rc3
OTP-25.*
OTP-25.0
OTP-25.0-rc1
OTP-25.0-rc2
OTP-25.0-rc3
OTP-26.*
OTP-26.0
OTP-26.0-rc1
OTP-26.0-rc2
OTP-26.0-rc3
OTP-27.*
OTP-27.0
OTP-27.0-rc1
OTP-27.0-rc2
OTP-27.0-rc3
OTP-27.1
OTP-27.2
OTP-27.3
OTP-27.3.1
OTP-27.3.2
OTP-27.3.3
OTP-27.3.4
OTP-27.3.4.1
OTP-27.3.4.10
OTP-27.3.4.11
OTP-27.3.4.12
OTP-27.3.4.13
OTP-27.3.4.14
OTP-27.3.4.2
OTP-27.3.4.3
OTP-27.3.4.4
OTP-27.3.4.5
OTP-27.3.4.6
OTP-27.3.4.7
OTP-27.3.4.8
OTP-27.3.4.9
OTP-28.*
OTP-28.0
OTP-28.1
OTP-28.4
OTP-28.5
OTP-28.5.0.1
OTP-28.5.0.2
OTP-28.5.0.3
OTP-29.*
OTP-29.0
OTP-29.0.1
OTP-29.0.2
OTP-29.0.3
Other
patch-base-27
patch-base-28

Database specific

source
"https://storage.googleapis.com/cve-osv-conversion/osv-output/CVE-2026-59250.json"