Cypht before 2.12.2 contains a PHP object injection vulnerability that allows authenticated attackers to execute arbitrary operating system commands by supplying a crafted PHP object graph in the back_query GET parameter of the logout handler. Attackers can pass a base64-encoded serialized payload through this parameter, which is decoded and passed directly to unserialize() without an allow-list, signature check, or type restriction, enabling gadget-chain exploitation to achieve remote code execution as the web server process.
{
"cna_assigner": "VulnCheck",
"cwe_ids": [
"CWE-502"
],
"osv_generated_from": "https://github.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/tree/main/cves/2026/71xxx/CVE-2026-71981.json"
}{
"extracted_events": [
{
"range": [
{
"introduced": "0"
},
{
"fixed": "2.12.2"
}
],
"source": "AFFECTED_FIELD",
"strategy": "StandardRange"
},
{
"original_tag": "v2.12.2",
"range": [
{
"fixed": "fbaf979c3740a6e0f72e3a6c96e4a5102aae2133"
}
],
"source": "REFERENCES_TAG"
},
{
"range": [
{
"fixed": "e4aa2f34e33f9328e8c93514cc3966fc3d99925e"
}
],
"source": "REFERENCES_COMMIT"
}
]
}