CVE-2026-72451

Source
https://cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-72451
Import Source
https://storage.googleapis.com/cve-osv-conversion/osv-output/CVE-2026-72451.json
JSON Data
https://api.osv.dev/v1/vulns/CVE-2026-72451
Downstream
Published
2026-08-15T05:56:59.561Z
Modified
2026-08-16T03:48:53.825703853Z
Summary
xfrm: Fix xfrm state cache insertion race
Details

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

xfrm: Fix xfrm state cache insertion race

The xfrm input state cache insertion code checks the validity of the state before acquiring the global xfrmstatelock. Thus it's possible for someone else to kill the state after it passed the validity check, and then the insertion will add the dead state to the cache.

Fix this by moving the validity check inside the lock.

This entire function is called on the input path, where BH must be off (e.g., the caller of this function xfrm_input acquires its spinlocks without disabling BH).

So there is no need to disable BH here or take the RCU read lock. Remove both and replace them with an assertion that trips if BH is accidentally enabled on some future calling path.

Database specific
{
    "osv_generated_from": "https://github.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/tree/main/cves/2026/72xxx/CVE-2026-72451.json",
    "cna_assigner": "Linux"
}
References

Affected packages

Git / git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git

Affected ranges

Type
GIT
Repo
https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git
Events
Introduced
5e4334dc39443645415450163ff5ff1ee7e79784
Fixed
6dab4dec9a49121d079981ac913569f232c06b06
Type
GIT
Repo
https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git
Events
Introduced
81a331a0e72ddc2f75092603d9577bd1a0ca23ad
Fixed
a1a3360a0c44b8b5c134db2a9d0667b61c9cf523
Fixed
041859fd55c81ea55e76d051e39b7b79975b8c7d
Fixed
ddd3d0132920319ac426e12456013eadbae67e15
Type
GIT
Repo
https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git
Events
Introduced
6.12.13
Fixed
6.12.97

Affected versions

v6.*
v6.12.13
v6.12.14
v6.12.15
v6.12.16
v6.12.17
v6.12.18
v6.12.19
v6.12.20
v6.12.21
v6.12.22
v6.12.23
v6.12.24
v6.12.25
v6.12.26
v6.12.27
v6.12.28
v6.12.29
v6.12.30
v6.12.31
v6.12.32
v6.12.33
v6.12.34
v6.12.35
v6.12.36
v6.12.37
v6.12.38
v6.12.39
v6.12.40
v6.12.41
v6.12.42
v6.12.43
v6.12.44
v6.12.45
v6.12.46
v6.12.47
v6.12.48
v6.12.49
v6.12.50
v6.12.51
v6.12.52
v6.12.53
v6.12.54
v6.12.55
v6.12.56
v6.12.57
v6.12.58
v6.12.59
v6.12.60
v6.12.61
v6.12.62
v6.12.63
v6.12.64
v6.12.65
v6.12.66
v6.12.67
v6.12.68
v6.12.69
v6.12.70
v6.12.71
v6.12.72
v6.12.73
v6.12.74
v6.12.75
v6.12.76
v6.12.77
v6.12.78
v6.12.79
v6.12.80
v6.12.81
v6.12.82
v6.12.83
v6.12.84
v6.12.85
v6.12.86
v6.12.87
v6.12.88
v6.12.89
v6.12.90
v6.12.91
v6.12.92
v6.12.93
v6.12.94
v6.12.95
v6.12.96

Database specific

source
"https://storage.googleapis.com/cve-osv-conversion/osv-output/CVE-2026-72451.json"

Linux / Kernel

Package

Name
Kernel

Affected ranges

Type
ECOSYSTEM
Events
Introduced
0Unknown introduced version / All previous versions are affected
Fixed
6.12.97
Type
ECOSYSTEM
Events
Introduced
6.13.0
Fixed
6.18.40
Fixed
7.1.5

Database specific

source
"https://storage.googleapis.com/cve-osv-conversion/osv-output/CVE-2026-72451.json"