Issue summary: SM2 signature generation uses non-constant-time arithmetic on secret values, forming a timing side-channel.
Impact summary: An attacker able to measure SM2 signing times may learn information about the per-signature secret nonce, which over many signatures can, via a lattice / Hidden Number Problem attack, lead to recovery of the private key.
CWE: CWE-208: Observable Timing Discrepancy
Description: SM2 signature generation computes the signature value using variable-time BIGNUM operations on the secret nonce and the private key, so the time taken to produce an SM2 signature depends on these secret values, forming a timing side-channel.
Applications performing SM2 signature generation are affected on all platforms.
FIPS Impact: no SM2 is not a FIPS algorithm.
{
"cna_assigner": "openssl",
"cwe_ids": [
"CWE-208"
],
"osv_generated_from": "https://github.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/tree/main/cves/2026/77xxx/CVE-2026-77696.json",
"unresolved_ranges": [
{
"extracted_events": [
{
"introduced": "4.0.0"
},
{
"fixed": "4.0.3"
},
{
"introduced": "3.6.0"
},
{
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{
"introduced": "3.5.0"
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{
"fixed": "3.5.9"
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{
"introduced": "3.4.0"
},
{
"fixed": "3.4.8"
},
{
"introduced": "3.0.0"
},
{
"fixed": "3.0.23"
}
],
"source": "AFFECTED_FIELD"
}
]
}"https://storage.googleapis.com/cve-osv-conversion/osv-output/CVE-2026-77696.json"
[
{
"deprecated": false,
"digest": {
"line_hashes": [
"28170854778703993674264004058177114599",
"73132526844288570625317440636111911761",
"177405411499435185068645597737938634778",
"224809958623850711330610094965797758930",
"295554444428855106393106961197201359586"
],
"threshold": 0.9
},
"id": "CVE-2026-77696-c377fa22",
"signature_type": "Line",
"signature_version": "v1",
"source": "https://github.com/openssl/openssl/commit/e04bd3433fd84e1861bf258ea37928d9845e6a86",
"target": {
"file": "include/openssl/opensslv.h"
}
}
]
"2026-09-30T08:06:06Z"