CVE-2026-77972

Source
https://cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-77972
Import Source
https://storage.googleapis.com/cve-osv-conversion/osv-output/CVE-2026-77972.json
JSON Data
https://api.osv.dev/v1/vulns/CVE-2026-77972
Aliases
Published
2026-09-15T15:37:49Z
Modified
2026-09-23T03:30:27Z
Severity
  • 9.0 (Critical) CVSS_V4 - CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:H/AT:P/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:L/VA:N/SC:H/SI:L/SA:N CVSS Calculator
Summary
safeurl validated address is not bound to the request, allowing DNS rebinding
Details

Time-of-check Time-of-use (TOCTOU) Race Condition in Slab safeurl allows an attacker who controls a hostname's DNS responses to reach internal network destinations that validation rejected.

Validation returns a verdict and not the address it approved, so the HTTP clients the library ships receive the original hostname and resolve it a second time when the request is made. An attacker who controls the authoritative DNS for a name can answer the first lookup with a permitted address and the second with a blocked one, and the request then reaches a destination validation never approved. The same window opens without an attacker whenever a name legitimately resolves to different addresses across lookups, such as short record lifetimes or rotation between several addresses.

This issue affects safeurl: from 0.1.0 onward.

Database specific
{
    "cna_assigner":  "EEF",
    "cwe_ids":  [
        "CWE-367"
    ],
    "osv_generated_from":  "https://github.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/tree/main/cves/2026/77xxx/CVE-2026-77972.json",
    "unresolved_ranges":  [
        {
            "extracted_events":  [
                {
                    "introduced":  "0.1.0"
                },
                {
                    "fixed":  "*"
                },
                {
                    "introduced":  "feabbd0a13f83028ab24b71710526e9da9841f70"
                },
                {
                    "fixed":  "*"
                }
            ],
            "source":  "AFFECTED_FIELD"
        }
    ]
}
References

Affected packages

Git / github.com/slab/safeurl-elixir

Affected ranges

Type
GIT
Repo
https://github.com/slab/safeurl-elixir
Events
Introduced
0 Unknown introduced commit / All previous commits are affected
Fixed
Database specific
Show details
{
    "source":  "REFERENCES"
}

Database specific

source
"https://storage.googleapis.com/cve-osv-conversion/osv-output/CVE-2026-77972.json"