CVE-2026-80431

Source
https://cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-80431
Import Source
https://storage.googleapis.com/cve-osv-conversion/osv-output/CVE-2026-80431.json
JSON Data
https://api.osv.dev/v1/vulns/CVE-2026-80431
Downstream
Published
2026-09-25T13:23:51Z
Modified
2026-10-28T11:01:30Z
Severity
  • 6.8 (Medium) CVSS_V4 - CVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:P/VC:N/VI:N/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N CVSS Calculator
Summary
Out-of-bounds write in the kitty text sizing protocol allows termination of the terminal process
Details

Out-of-bounds Write in the natural width branch of the text sizing protocol in kitty from 0.40.0 before 0.49.0 allows a program writing to the terminal to write past the end of a fixed-size buffer, because screen_handle_multicell_command() in kitty/screen.c appends each codepoint of a grapheme cluster with lc.chars[lc.count++] = ch without any capacity check, while lc is declared by the RAII_ListOfChars macro as a four-element char_type array in the function's stack frame, so an OSC 66 escape code whose payload carries a grapheme cluster longer than four codepoints writes beyond that buffer, one 32-bit value per additional codepoint, in the order the codepoints appear. Where the cluster is preceded in the same payload by a sequence that causes an intermediate flush, the buffer is first migrated to the heap by ensure_space_for_chars() and the write occurs past the heap allocation instead. This results in termination of the kitty process and therefore of all its windows, tabs and child processes.

Database specific
{
    "cna_assigner": "Secur0",
    "cwe_ids": [
        "CWE-787"
    ],
    "osv_generated_from": "https://github.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/tree/main/cves/2026/80xxx/CVE-2026-80431.json"
}
References

Affected packages

Git / github.com/kovidgoyal/kitty

Affected ranges

Type
GIT
Repo
https://github.com/kovidgoyal/kitty
Events
Database specific
Show details
{
    "extracted_events": [
        {
            "range": [
                {
                    "introduced": "0.40.0"
                },
                {
                    "fixed": "0.49.0"
                }
            ],
            "source": "AFFECTED_FIELD",
            "strategy": "StandardRange"
        },
        {
            "range": [
                {
                    "fixed": "7d2fbaadcc2b1eeeef89bd875ec622b42362574b"
                }
            ],
            "source": "REFERENCES_COMMIT"
        },
        {
            "original_tag": "v0.49.0",
            "range": [
                {
                    "fixed": "07ed6aa3de28af2a01e521f18c56ed292aa34cfc"
                }
            ],
            "source": "REFERENCES_TAG"
        }
    ]
}

Affected versions

Other
nightly
v0.*
v0.40.0
v0.40.1
v0.41.0
v0.41.1
v0.42.0
v0.42.1
v0.42.2
v0.43.0
v0.43.1
v0.44.0
v0.45.0
v0.46.0
v0.46.1
v0.46.2
v0.47.0
v0.47.1
v0.47.2
v0.47.3
v0.47.4
v0.48.0
v0.48.1
v0.48.2

Database specific

source
"https://storage.googleapis.com/cve-osv-conversion/osv-output/CVE-2026-80431.json"
vanir_signatures
[
    {
        "deprecated": false,
        "digest": {
            "function_hash": "124675723751343412283227646228436901329",
            "length": 1562
        },
        "id": "CVE-2026-80431-2a9b4afe",
        "signature_type": "Function",
        "signature_version": "v1",
        "source": "https://github.com/kovidgoyal/kitty/commit/7d2fbaadcc2b1eeeef89bd875ec622b42362574b",
        "target": {
            "file": "kitty/screen.c",
            "function": "screen_handle_multicell_command"
        }
    },
    {
        "deprecated": false,
        "digest": {
            "line_hashes": [
                "72792286790462330004774758914164571098",
                "579768602607796312266109759146632207",
                "288408673375767561784981786624140652804",
                "59759986667114008691276290081129616936",
                "203876779650048597572406135475748490132"
            ],
            "threshold": 0.9
        },
        "id": "CVE-2026-80431-8678572d",
        "signature_type": "Line",
        "signature_version": "v1",
        "source": "https://github.com/kovidgoyal/kitty/commit/7d2fbaadcc2b1eeeef89bd875ec622b42362574b",
        "target": {
            "file": "kitty/screen.c"
        }
    }
]
vanir_signatures_modified
"2026-10-28T11:01:30Z"