openssl_encrypt before 1.4.9 fails to validate the memory_cost parameter from identity file protection blocks, allowing attackers to trigger out-of-memory conditions during key derivation. Attackers with write access to local identity stores can craft malicious identity files with excessive memory_cost values that cause the host to crash when unlocking identities before authentication.
{
"cna_assigner": "VulnCheck",
"cwe_ids": [
"CWE-400"
],
"osv_generated_from": "https://github.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/tree/main/cves/2026/81xxx/CVE-2026-81720.json"
}{
"cpe": "cpe:2.3:a:jahlives:openssl_encrypt:*:*:*:*:*:python:*:*",
"extracted_events": [
{
"introduced": "0"
},
{
"fixed": "1.4.9"
}
],
"source": [
"AFFECTED_FIELD",
"CPE_RANGE"
]
}