CVE-2026-82761

Source
https://cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-82761
Import Source
https://storage.googleapis.com/cve-osv-conversion/osv-output/CVE-2026-82761.json
JSON Data
https://api.osv.dev/v1/vulns/CVE-2026-82761
Aliases
Published
2026-09-17T13:09:01Z
Modified
2026-09-20T11:30:50Z
Severity
  • 9.1 (Critical) CVSS_V4 - CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:P/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N CVSS Calculator
Summary
Magic link single-use tokens replayable via TOCTOU race in AshAuthentication
Details

Time-of-check Time-of-use (TOCTOU) Race Condition vulnerability in team-alembic AshAuthentication allows an attacker holding a leaked magic link to replay its single-use token and authenticate as the target subject. A magic link configured with single_use_token?, which is the default, is meant to be redeemable exactly once, but nothing serialises the token's validity check against its consumption, so concurrent redemptions of one token all succeed and each yields a full user token.

Sign-in verifies the JWT with Jwt.verify/4 and revokes it only afterwards: AshAuthentication.Strategy.MagicLink.SignInPreparation revokes in a Query.after_action callback, and AshAuthentication.Strategy.MagicLink.SignInChange in an after_transaction hook that runs once the sign-in has already committed. AshAuthentication.TokenResource.Actions.revoke/3 writes the revocation as an upsert, so a concurrent duplicate revocation silently succeeds instead of conflicting and no request ever loses the race.

This issue affects ash_authentication: from 3.9.0 before 4.15.0 and from 5.0.0-rc.0 before 5.0.0-rc.14.

Database specific
{
    "cna_assigner":  "EEF",
    "cwe_ids":  [
        "CWE-367"
    ],
    "osv_generated_from":  "https://github.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/tree/main/cves/2026/82xxx/CVE-2026-82761.json",
    "unresolved_ranges":  [
        {
            "extracted_events":  [
                {
                    "introduced":  "cf3d227ef25912cf1b0c5fa80f20001f5c46a102"
                },
                {
                    "fixed":  "*"
                }
            ],
            "source":  "AFFECTED_FIELD"
        }
    ]
}
References

Affected packages

Git / github.com/team-alembic/ash_authentication

Affected ranges

Type
GIT
Repo
https://github.com/team-alembic/ash_authentication
Events
Database specific
Show details
{
    "extracted_events":  [
        {
            "introduced":  "3.9.0"
        },
        {
            "fixed":  "4.15.0"
        },
        {
            "introduced":  "5.0.0-rc.0"
        },
        {
            "fixed":  "5.0.0-rc.14"
        }
    ],
    "source":  [
        "DESCRIPTION",
        "REFERENCES"
    ]
}

Affected versions

5.*
5.0.0-rc.8
5.0.0-rc.9
v3.*
v3.10.0
v3.10.1
v3.10.2
v3.10.4
v3.10.5
v3.10.6
v3.10.7
v3.10.8
v3.11.0
v3.11.1
v3.11.10
v3.11.12
v3.11.13
v3.11.14
v3.11.15
v3.11.16
v3.11.2
v3.11.3
v3.11.4
v3.11.5
v3.11.6
v3.11.7
v3.11.8
v3.11.9
v3.12.0
v3.12.1
v3.12.2
v3.12.3
v3.12.4
v3.9.0
v3.9.2
v3.9.3
v3.9.4
v3.9.5
v3.9.6
v4.*
v4.0.0
v4.0.0-rc.0
v4.0.0-rc.1
v4.0.0-rc.2
v4.0.0-rc.3
v4.0.0-rc.4
v4.0.0-rc.5
v4.0.0-rc.6
v4.0.0-rc.7
v4.0.1
v4.0.2
v4.0.3
v4.0.4
v4.1.0
v4.10.0
v4.11.0
v4.12.0
v4.13.0
v4.13.1
v4.13.2
v4.13.3
v4.13.4
v4.13.5
v4.13.6
v4.13.7
v4.14.0
v4.14.1
v4.14.2
v4.2.0
v4.2.1
v4.2.2
v4.2.3
v4.2.5
v4.2.7
v4.3.0
v4.3.1
v4.3.10
v4.3.12
v4.3.2
v4.3.3
v4.3.4
v4.3.6
v4.3.7
v4.3.9
v4.4.0
v4.4.1
v4.4.2
v4.4.3
v4.4.4
v4.4.5
v4.4.6
v4.4.7
v4.4.8
v4.4.9
v4.5.1
v4.5.2
v4.5.3
v4.5.4
v4.5.5
v4.5.6
v4.6.0
v4.6.1
v4.6.2
v4.6.3
v4.6.4
v4.7.0
v4.7.1
v4.7.2
v4.7.3
v4.7.4
v4.7.5
v4.7.6
v4.7.7
v4.8.0
v4.8.1
v4.8.2
v4.8.3
v4.8.4
v4.8.5
v4.8.7
v4.9.0
v4.9.1
v4.9.2
v4.9.3
v4.9.4
v4.9.5
v4.9.6
v4.9.7
v4.9.8
v4.9.9
v5.*
v5.0.0-rc.0
v5.0.0-rc.1
v5.0.0-rc.10
v5.0.0-rc.11
v5.0.0-rc.12
v5.0.0-rc.13
v5.0.0-rc.2
v5.0.0-rc.3
v5.0.0-rc.4
v5.0.0-rc.5
v5.0.0-rc.6
v5.0.0-rc.7

Database specific

source
"https://storage.googleapis.com/cve-osv-conversion/osv-output/CVE-2026-82761.json"