Http4s is a Scala interface for HTTP services. Prior to 0.23.37 and 1.0.0-M48, Ember’s HTTP/2 read loop parses a frame’s 24-bit declared length but waits to buffer the entire payload before comparing it with SETTINGS_MAX_FRAME_SIZE. An unauthenticated peer can declare a payload near 16 MiB on a connection where Ember advertised 16 KiB and either complete or slowly stream it, causing up to 1024-fold memory amplification per connection before processFrame can reject the frame. The shared H2Connection.readLoop affects withHttp2 servers and clients, while HTTP/2-disabled configurations are unaffected, and the patch rejects oversized frames before buffering their payloads. This issue is fixed in versions 0.23.37 and 1.0.0-M48.
{
"cna_assigner": "GitHub_M",
"cwe_ids": [
"CWE-400"
],
"osv_generated_from": "https://github.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/tree/main/cves/2026/88xxx/CVE-2026-88975.json"
}{
"extracted_events": [
{
"introduced": "0"
},
{
"fixed": "0.23.37"
},
{
"introduced": "1.0.0-M1"
},
{
"fixed": "1.0.0-M48"
}
],
"source": [
"AFFECTED_FIELD",
"REFERENCES"
]
}