CVE-2026-94109

Source
https://cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-94109
Import Source
https://storage.googleapis.com/cve-osv-conversion/osv-output/CVE-2026-94109.json
JSON Data
https://api.osv.dev/v1/vulns/CVE-2026-94109
Published
2026-09-20T11:33:55Z
Modified
2026-09-27T08:01:51Z
Severity
  • 8.6 (High) CVSS_V4 - CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:P/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N CVSS Calculator
Summary
openEQUELLA < 2026.1.0 Authenticated Stored SSTI via FreemarkerPortletRenderer
Details

openEQUELLA before 2026.1.0 contains an authenticated stored server-side template injection vulnerability in FreemarkerPortletRenderer.renderHtml() that allows any authenticated non-guest user to achieve remote code execution by storing a malicious FreeMarker payload through a POST request to the RemotePortletService invoker endpoint. The markup field from stored portlet configuration is passed directly to custFactory.createResult() without a TemplateClassResolver restriction or FreeMarker sandboxing in BasicConfiguration, leaving built-ins such as ?new and freemarker.template.utility.Execute available, causing the payload to execute in the application server process context when any user renders a dashboard containing the affected portlet.

Database specific
{
    "cna_assigner":  "VulnCheck",
    "cwe_ids":  [
        "CWE-1336"
    ],
    "osv_generated_from":  "https://github.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/tree/main/cves/2026/94xxx/CVE-2026-94109.json"
}
References

Affected packages

Git / github.com/openequella/openequella

Affected ranges

Type
GIT
Repo
https://github.com/openequella/openequella
Events
Introduced
0 Unknown introduced commit / All previous commits are affected
Fixed
Fixed
Database specific
Show details
{
    "extracted_events":  [
        {
            "introduced":  "0"
        },
        {
            "fixed":  "2026.1.0"
        }
    ],
    "source":  [
        "DESCRIPTION",
        "REFERENCES"
    ]
}

Affected versions

2018.*
2018.2-RC1
2018.2-Stable
2019.*
2019.2-RC
2019.2.0
2019.2.1
2020.*
2020.1.0
2020.1.0-RC1
2020.1.1
2020.1.2
2020.1.3
2020.1.4
2020.1.5
2020.1.6
2020.2.0
2021.*
2021.1.0
2021.1.1
2021.1.2
2021.2.0
2021.2.1
2021.2.2
2021.2.3
2022.*
2022.1.0
2022.2.0
2023.*
2023.1.0
2023.2.0
2024.*
2024.1.0
2024.2.0
2025.*
2025.1.0
2025.2.0
6.*
6.4-Alpha
6.4-Beta
6.5-Alpha
6.5-Beta
6.5-Stable
6.6-RC1
6.6-RC2
6.6-Stable
Other
pre-mega-format
start-2019.*
start-2019.2

Database specific

source
"https://storage.googleapis.com/cve-osv-conversion/osv-output/CVE-2026-94109.json"
vanir_signatures
[
    {
        "deprecated":  false,
        "digest":  {
            "function_hash":  "235466883635136193310868589380270201175",
            "length":  182
        },
        "id":  "CVE-2026-94109-24a29d3f",
        "signature_type":  "Function",
        "signature_version":  "v1",
        "source":  "https://github.com/openequella/openequella/commit/d6e165afc986f8a3ed912cdb367d5ad8c1eeab5c",
        "target":  {
            "file":  "Source/Plugins/Core/com.equella.core/src/com/tle/web/freemarker/BasicConfiguration.java",
            "function":  "BasicConfiguration"
        }
    },
    {
        "deprecated":  false,
        "digest":  {
            "line_hashes":  [
                "223743616906910024966792958104291224450",
                "149160298893242027350613654826857682926",
                "250017236842937766004123964826082385450",
                "195829287765834913666734330880432986252",
                "112379631583596739824808054585723787635",
                "128162232043109272978988819419131998866",
                "335123795018919565560418288410742120729",
                "213465060508192380924131533916788154403",
                "82426487824841196634582136901365293029",
                "317001260967976726126168545033004441847",
                "38597487955534090984610422883163611048"
            ],
            "threshold":  0.9
        },
        "id":  "CVE-2026-94109-f1570dfb",
        "signature_type":  "Line",
        "signature_version":  "v1",
        "source":  "https://github.com/openequella/openequella/commit/d6e165afc986f8a3ed912cdb367d5ad8c1eeab5c",
        "target":  {
            "file":  "Source/Plugins/Core/com.equella.core/src/com/tle/web/freemarker/BasicConfiguration.java"
        }
    }
]
vanir_signatures_modified
"2026-09-27T08:01:51Z"