CVE-2026-98581

Source
https://cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-98581
Import Source
https://storage.googleapis.com/cve-osv-conversion/osv-output/CVE-2026-98581.json
JSON Data
https://api.osv.dev/v1/vulns/CVE-2026-98581
Downstream
Published
2026-10-18T15:18:54Z
Modified
2026-10-20T02:30:16Z
Summary
nfc: llcp: Fix list corruption / refcount desync in nfc_llcp_recv_dm()
Details

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

nfc: llcp: Fix list corruption / refcount desync in nfc_llcp_recv_dm()

nfc_llcp_recv_dm() handles DM(NOBOUND)/DM(REJ) for a socket that is still linked on local->connecting_sockets: it looks the socket up with nfc_llcp_connecting_sock_get(), sets sk->sk_state = LLCP_CLOSED and returns, without taking the socket lock and without unlinking the socket from the connecting_sockets list.

llcp_sock_release() selects the list to unlink from by sk_state: a socket in LLCP_CONNECTING is unlinked from connecting_sockets, otherwise from the sockets list. Because recv_dm left the socket physically on connecting_sockets but in the LLCP_CLOSED state, release() takes the else branch and calls nfc_llcp_sock_unlink(&local->sockets, sk). That runs sk_del_node_init() while holding sockets.lock, i.e. it removes the socket from the connecting_sockets hlist under the wrong lock. A concurrent connect() linking another socket onto connecting_sockets under connecting_sockets.lock then mutates the same hlist unserialized, which corrupts the list and desyncs the sk_add_node()/sk_del_node_init() sock_hold()/__sock_put() pairing. An unprivileged local process holding LLCP sockets, with the DM supplied by the remote peer over an established LLCP link, can drive this to leak kernel sockets without bound (the mis-decrement goes through the non-freeing __sock_put() path, so the object is never released), leading to memory exhaustion / DoS.

This is the same class of bug that was fixed in the sibling handler nfc_llcp_recv_cc() by commit b493ea2765cc ("nfc: llcp: Fix use-after-free race in nfc_llcp_recv_cc()"); recv_dm did not receive the equivalent fix.

Fix it the same way: take lock_sock(), re-check that the socket is still hashed (release() may have won the race), and for the NOBOUND/REJ case unlink it from connecting_sockets before moving it to LLCP_CLOSED. The unlink drops the connecting_sockets membership reference via sk_del_node_init(), leaving the socket unhashed, so the later nfc_llcp_sock_unlink() in llcp_sock_release() becomes a no-op and no double put occurs.

Database specific
{
    "cna_assigner":  "Linux",
    "osv_generated_from":  "https://github.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/tree/main/cves/2026/98xxx/CVE-2026-98581.json"
}
References

Affected packages

Git / git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git

Affected ranges

Type
GIT
Repo
https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git
Events
Introduced
a69f32af86e389dd232b1bb2269e202c1bfcc60f
Fixed
dd2d24add86b3b63cd87cf2feff98ae119ba19a6
Fixed
812731dd8511f5768f4ff279b3c18d85cd21da4b
Fixed
dba1d9c7134afcb4b1bfad8c1b1b3f0ab5189b08
Fixed
c1e9ed52a6697354366dddf190fbacee8ed2f7c5
Fixed
7fb2c0eeb79bfad64065f539a453138abd0edda6
Fixed
b94cf09720543cc34256c7aa88f8059cbe7c0419
Fixed
320a2ff49bdce3f9a437b9a9ff341ff27d3bdbf1
Fixed
bf1460acdf8cf5a07c819f59785d40f20d113099

Database specific

source
"https://storage.googleapis.com/cve-osv-conversion/osv-output/CVE-2026-98581.json"

Linux / Kernel

Package

Name
Kernel

Affected ranges

Type
ECOSYSTEM
Events
Introduced
3.6.0
Fixed
5.10.271
Type
ECOSYSTEM
Events
Introduced
5.11.0
Fixed
5.15.222
Type
ECOSYSTEM
Events
Introduced
5.16.0
Fixed
6.1.189
Type
ECOSYSTEM
Events
Introduced
6.2.0
Fixed
6.6.158
Type
ECOSYSTEM
Events
Introduced
6.7.0
Fixed
6.12.112
Type
ECOSYSTEM
Events
Introduced
6.13.0
Fixed
6.18.55
Type
ECOSYSTEM
Events
Introduced
6.19.0
Fixed
7.2.9

Database specific

source
"https://storage.googleapis.com/cve-osv-conversion/osv-output/CVE-2026-98581.json"