DEBIAN-CVE-2026-19487

Source
https://security-tracker.debian.org/tracker/CVE-2026-19487
Import Source
https://storage.googleapis.com/debian-osv/debian-cve-osv/DEBIAN-CVE-2026-19487.json
JSON Data
https://api.osv.dev/v1/vulns/DEBIAN-CVE-2026-19487
Upstream
Published
2026-08-13T16:17:59Z
Modified
2026-09-14T17:02:51Z
Severity
  • 5.3 (Medium) CVSS_V3 - CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:L CVSS Calculator
Summary
[none]
Details

Perl versions from 5.9.4 before 5.41.9 produce incorrect regular expression match results when a stale failure flag ends the Aho-Corasick prescan early in S_find_byclass. The prescan walks the subject for positions where the full pattern could match, and the engine tries it from the leftmost one recorded. A failing transition sets the failed flag, and a later successful transition does not clear it, so the prescan reads the stale flag as a failure and stops before it can record a candidate that starts earlier. It takes a subject where one candidate is recorded and a later character then forces a fallback through a fail link that succeeds. Example: "ABCDE" =~ m/ABCF|BCDE|C/; # matches C at offset 2, not BCDE "ABCDE" =~ m/ABCF|BCDE|C(G)/; # no match, BCDE missed An alternation like this can miss input it should match, or match it on the wrong branch, so an access or filtering decision made from the result can be wrong.

References

Affected packages

Debian:12 / perl

Package

Name
perl
Purl
pkg:deb/debian/perl?arch=source&distro=bookworm

Affected ranges

Type
ECOSYSTEM
Events
Introduced
0 Unknown introduced version / All previous versions are affected

Affected versions

5.*
5.36.0-7
5.36.0-7+deb12u1
5.36.0-7+deb12u2
5.36.0-7+deb12u3
5.36.0-8
5.36.0-9
5.36.0-10
5.38.0~rc2-1
5.38.0-1
5.38.0-2
5.38.2-1
5.38.2-2
5.38.2-3
5.38.2-3.1
5.38.2-3.2
5.38.2-3.2+hurd.1
5.38.2-4
5.38.2-5
5.40.0~rc1-1
5.40.0-1
5.40.0-2
5.40.0-3
5.40.0-4
5.40.0-5
5.40.0-6
5.40.0-7
5.40.0-8
5.40.1-1
5.40.1-2
5.40.1-3
5.40.1-4
5.40.1-5
5.40.1-6
5.40.1-7
5.40.1-8
5.42.0-1
5.42.0-2
5.42.0-3
5.42.2-1
5.42.2-2
5.42.2-3
5.42.3-1
5.44.0-1

Ecosystem specific

{
    "urgency": "not yet assigned"
}

Database specific

source
"https://storage.googleapis.com/debian-osv/debian-cve-osv/DEBIAN-CVE-2026-19487.json"

Debian:13 / perl

Package

Name
perl
Purl
pkg:deb/debian/perl?arch=source&distro=trixie

Affected ranges

Type
ECOSYSTEM
Events
Introduced
0 Unknown introduced version / All previous versions are affected

Affected versions

5.*
5.40.1-6
5.40.1-6+deb13u1
5.40.1-7
5.40.1-8
5.42.0-1
5.42.0-2
5.42.0-3
5.42.2-1
5.42.2-2
5.42.2-3
5.42.3-1
5.44.0-1

Ecosystem specific

{
    "urgency": "not yet assigned"
}

Database specific

source
"https://storage.googleapis.com/debian-osv/debian-cve-osv/DEBIAN-CVE-2026-19487.json"

Debian:14 / perl

Package

Name
perl
Purl
pkg:deb/debian/perl?arch=source&distro=forky

Affected ranges

Type
ECOSYSTEM
Events
Introduced
0 Unknown introduced version / All previous versions are affected
Fixed
5.42.2-3

Affected versions

5.*
5.40.1-6
5.40.1-7
5.40.1-8
5.42.0-1
5.42.0-2
5.42.0-3
5.42.2-1
5.42.2-2

Ecosystem specific

{
    "urgency": "not yet assigned"
}

Database specific

source
"https://storage.googleapis.com/debian-osv/debian-cve-osv/DEBIAN-CVE-2026-19487.json"