DEBIAN-CVE-2026-23943

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Source
https://security-tracker.debian.org/tracker/CVE-2026-23943
Import Source
https://storage.googleapis.com/debian-osv/debian-cve-osv/DEBIAN-CVE-2026-23943.json
JSON Data
https://api.osv.dev/v1/vulns/DEBIAN-CVE-2026-23943
Upstream
Published
2026-03-13T19:54:15Z
Modified
2026-09-14T17:02:57Z
Severity
  • 5.3 (Medium) CVSS_V3 - CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:L CVSS Calculator
Summary
[none]
Details

Improper Handling of Highly Compressed Data (Compression Bomb) vulnerability in Erlang OTP ssh (ssh_transport modules) allows Denial of Service via Resource Depletion. The SSH transport layer advertises legacy zlib compression by default and inflates attacker-controlled payloads pre-authentication without any size limit, enabling reliable memory exhaustion DoS. Two compression algorithms are affected: * zlib: Activates immediately after key exchange, enabling unauthenticated attacks * zlib@openssh.com: Activates post-authentication, enabling authenticated attacks Each SSH packet can decompress ~255 MB from 256 KB of wire data (1029:1 amplification ratio). Multiple packets can rapidly exhaust available memory, causing OOM kills in memory-constrained environments. This vulnerability is associated with program files lib/ssh/src/ssh_transport.erl and program routines ssh_transport:decompress/2, ssh_transport:handle_packet_part/4. This issue affects OTP from OTP 17.0 before OTP 28.4.1, OTP 27.3.4.9 and OTP 26.2.5.18, corresponding to ssh from 3.0.1 before 5.5.1, 5.2.11.6 and 5.1.4.14.

References

Affected packages

Debian:12 / erlang

Package

Name
erlang
Purl
pkg:deb/debian/erlang?arch=source&distro=bookworm

Affected ranges

Type
ECOSYSTEM
Events
Introduced
0 Unknown introduced version / All previous versions are affected
Fixed
1:25.2.3+dfsg-1+deb12u4

Affected versions

1:25.*
1:25.2.3+dfsg-1
1:25.2.3+dfsg-1+deb12u1
1:25.2.3+dfsg-1+deb12u2
1:25.2.3+dfsg-1+deb12u3

Ecosystem specific 

{
    "urgency": "not yet assigned"
}

Database specific

source 
"https://storage.googleapis.com/debian-osv/debian-cve-osv/DEBIAN-CVE-2026-23943.json"

Debian:13 / erlang

Package

Name
erlang
Purl
pkg:deb/debian/erlang?arch=source&distro=trixie

Affected ranges

Type
ECOSYSTEM
Events
Introduced
0 Unknown introduced version / All previous versions are affected
Fixed
1:27.3.4.1+dfsg-1+deb13u2

Affected versions

1:27.*
1:27.3.4.1+dfsg-1
1:27.3.4.1+dfsg-1+deb13u1

Ecosystem specific 

{
    "urgency": "not yet assigned"
}

Database specific

source 
"https://storage.googleapis.com/debian-osv/debian-cve-osv/DEBIAN-CVE-2026-23943.json"

Debian:14 / erlang

Package

Name
erlang
Purl
pkg:deb/debian/erlang?arch=source&distro=forky

Affected ranges

Type
ECOSYSTEM
Events
Introduced
0 Unknown introduced version / All previous versions are affected
Fixed
1:27.3.4.9+dfsg-1

Affected versions

1:27.*
1:27.3.4.1+dfsg-1
1:27.3.4.3+dfsg-1
1:27.3.4.4+dfsg-1
1:27.3.4.6+dfsg-1
1:27.3.4.8+dfsg-1

Ecosystem specific 

{
    "urgency": "not yet assigned"
}

Database specific

source 
"https://storage.googleapis.com/debian-osv/debian-cve-osv/DEBIAN-CVE-2026-23943.json"