EEF-CVE-2026-47078

Source
https://cna.erlef.org/osv/EEF-CVE-2026-47078.html
Import Source
https://cna.erlef.org/osv/EEF-CVE-2026-47078.json
JSON Data
https://api.osv.dev/v1/vulns/EEF-CVE-2026-47078
Aliases
Published
2026-07-27T15:03:50Z
Modified
2026-07-30T18:22:12Z
Severity
  • 4.8 (Medium) CVSS_V4 - CVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:P/VC:N/VI:L/VA:L/SC:N/SI:L/SA:L CVSS Calculator
Summary
Relative path traversal in zip:unzip/zip:extract via check_dir_level depth-counter bypass
Details

Summary

Relative Path Traversal vulnerability in Erlang OTP (stdlib zip module) allows writing files outside the intended extraction directory via a crafted zip archive.

zip:unzip/1,2 and zip:extract/1,2 validate entry paths using zip:check_dir_level/2, which tracks directory depth as a running integer counter: .. decrements it, normal path components increment it. The caller rejects only paths where the final counter value is less than zero. A path such as ../x/y causes the counter to go negative mid-traversal then recover to zero, passing validation while resolving to a location outside the extraction directory when joined with the current working directory via add_cwd.

This vulnerability is associated with program file lib/stdlib/src/zip.erl.

This issue affects OTP from OTP 27.1 before OTP 29.0.4, OTP 28.5.0.4 and OTP 27.3.4.15, corresponding to stdlib from 6.1 before 8.0.3, 7.3.0.1 and 6.2.2.4.

Database specific
{
    "capec_ids": [
        "CAPEC-139"
    ],
    "cpe_ids": [
        "cpe:2.3:a:erlang:erlang\\/otp:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*"
    ],
    "cwe_ids": [
        "CWE-23"
    ]
}
References
Credits
    • Jonatan Männchen - FINDER
    • Zhang Delong - FINDER
    • John Högberg - REMEDIATION_DEVELOPER

Affected packages

Git / github.com/erlang/otp

Affected ranges

Type
GIT
Repo
https://github.com/erlang/otp
Events

Database specific

source
"https://cna.erlef.org/osv/EEF-CVE-2026-47078.json"