EEF-CVE-2026-53423

Source
https://cna.erlef.org/osv/EEF-CVE-2026-53423.html
Import Source
https://cna.erlef.org/osv/EEF-CVE-2026-53423.json
JSON Data
https://api.osv.dev/v1/vulns/EEF-CVE-2026-53423
Aliases
  • CVE-2026-53423
  • GHSA-43hj-fxwj-49qw
Published
2026-06-11T10:44:51.528Z
Modified
2026-06-12T04:45:33.275Z
Severity
  • 5.9 (Medium) CVSS_V4 - CVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:P/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N CVSS Calculator
Summary
Unauthenticated denial-of-service via BEAM atom table exhaustion in membrane_mp4_plugin
Details

Summary

Allocation of Resources Without Limits or Throttling vulnerability in membraneframework membrane_mp4_plugin allows unauthenticated denial-of-service via BEAM atom table exhaustion.

The MP4 box header parser converts each 4-byte box name to an atom using String.to_atom/1 without validation. 'Elixir.Membrane.MP4.Container.Header':parse_box_name/1 in lib/membrane_mp4/container/header.ex interns every box name encountered while 'Elixir.Membrane.MP4.Container.Header':parse/1 walks the input. BEAM atoms are never garbage-collected, so each unique attacker-controlled 4-byte name is a permanent allocation. A crafted MP4 of approximately 8 MB containing roughly 1.1 million boxes with distinct non-standard names exhausts the atom table (default ceiling around 1,048,576 atoms), aborting the entire BEAM node and taking down all applications running on it.

This issue affects membrane_mp4_plugin from 0.3.0 before 0.36.7.

Database specific
{
    "cwe_ids": [
        "CWE-770"
    ],
    "cpe_ids": [
        "cpe:2.3:a:membraneframework:membrane_mp4_plugin:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*"
    ],
    "capec_ids": [
        "CAPEC-130"
    ]
}
References
Credits
    • Łukasz Kita - FINDER
    • Łukasz Kita - REMEDIATION_DEVELOPER
    • Mateusz Front - REMEDIATION_DEVELOPER
    • Jonatan Männchen / EEF - ANALYST

Affected packages

Hex / membrane_mp4_plugin

Package

Name
membrane_mp4_plugin
Purl
pkg:hex/membrane_mp4_plugin

Affected ranges

Type
SEMVER
Events
Introduced
0.3.0
Fixed
0.36.7

Affected versions

0.*
0.3.0
0.4.0
0.5.0
0.6.0
0.7.0
0.8.0
0.9.0
0.10.0
0.11.0
0.12.0
0.12.1
0.13.0
0.14.0
0.15.0
0.16.0
0.16.1
0.16.2
0.17.0
0.18.0
0.18.1
0.19.0
0.20.0
0.21.0
0.22.0
0.22.1
0.22.2
0.22.3
0.23.0
0.24.0
0.24.1
0.25.0
0.26.0
0.26.1
0.27.0
0.28.0
0.28.1
0.29.0
0.29.1
0.30.0
0.30.1
0.30.2
0.31.0
0.32.0
0.33.0
0.33.1
0.34.0
0.34.1
0.34.2
0.35.0
0.35.1
0.35.2
0.35.3
0.36.0
0.36.1
0.36.2
0.36.3
0.36.4
0.36.5
0.36.6

Database specific

source
"https://cna.erlef.org/osv/EEF-CVE-2026-53423.json"

Git / github.com/membraneframework/membrane_mp4_plugin

Affected ranges

Type
GIT
Repo
https://github.com/membraneframework/membrane_mp4_plugin
Events

Database specific

source
"https://cna.erlef.org/osv/EEF-CVE-2026-53423.json"