GHSA-2qfp-q593-8484

Suggest an improvement
Source
https://github.com/advisories/GHSA-2qfp-q593-8484
Import Source
https://github.com/github/advisory-database/blob/main/advisories/github-reviewed/2025/10/GHSA-2qfp-q593-8484/GHSA-2qfp-q593-8484.json
JSON Data
https://api.osv.dev/v1/vulns/GHSA-2qfp-q593-8484
Aliases
  • CVE-2025-6176
Related
Published
2025-10-31T00:30:35Z
Modified
2025-11-07T19:18:36.359448Z
Severity
  • 7.5 (High) CVSS_V3 - CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H CVSS Calculator
Summary
Scrapy with Brotli is vulnerable to a denial of service (DoS) attack due to decompression
Details

Brotli versions up to 1.1.0 are vulnerable to a denial of service (DoS) attack due to decompression. This issue has been patched in Brotli version 1.2.0.

Additionally, this affects users who implement the Brotli decompression with Scrapy versions up to 2.13.2, leaving them vulnerable to a denial of service (DoS) attack. The protection mechanism against decompression bombs fails to mitigate the brotli variant, allowing remote servers to crash clients with less than 80GB of available memory. This occurs because brotli can achieve extremely high compression ratios for zero-filled data, leading to excessive memory consumption during decompression.

Database specific
{
    "github_reviewed": true,
    "severity": "HIGH",
    "cwe_ids": [
        "CWE-400"
    ],
    "nvd_published_at": "2025-10-31T00:15:37Z",
    "github_reviewed_at": "2025-10-31T21:23:47Z"
}
References

Affected packages

PyPI / brotli

Package

Affected ranges

Type
ECOSYSTEM
Events
Introduced
0Unknown introduced version / All previous versions are affected
Fixed
1.2.0

Affected versions

0.*

0.5.2
0.6.0

1.*

1.0.1
1.0.4
1.0.6
1.0.7
1.0.8
1.0.9
1.1.0

Database specific

last_known_affected_version_range

"<= 1.1.0"

PyPI / scrapy

Package

Affected ranges

Type
ECOSYSTEM
Events
Introduced
0Unknown introduced version / All previous versions are affected
Last affected
2.13.3

Affected versions

0.*

0.7
0.8
0.9
0.10.4.2364
0.12.0.2550
0.14.1
0.14.2
0.14.3
0.14.4
0.16.0
0.16.1
0.16.2
0.16.3
0.16.4
0.16.5
0.18.0
0.18.1
0.18.2
0.18.3
0.18.4
0.20.0
0.20.1
0.20.2
0.22.0
0.22.1
0.22.2
0.24.0
0.24.1
0.24.2
0.24.3
0.24.4
0.24.5
0.24.6

1.*

1.0.0rc1
1.0.0rc2
1.0.0rc3
1.0.0
1.0.1
1.0.2
1.0.3
1.0.4
1.0.5
1.0.6
1.0.7
1.1.0rc1
1.1.0rc2
1.1.0rc3
1.1.0rc4
1.1.0
1.1.1
1.1.2
1.1.3
1.1.4
1.2.0
1.2.1
1.2.2
1.2.3
1.3.0
1.3.1
1.3.2
1.3.3
1.4.0
1.5.0
1.5.1
1.5.2
1.6.0
1.7.0
1.7.1
1.7.2
1.7.3
1.7.4
1.8.0
1.8.1
1.8.2
1.8.3
1.8.4

2.*

2.0.0
2.0.1
2.1.0
2.2.0
2.2.1
2.3.0
2.4.0
2.4.1
2.5.0
2.5.1
2.6.0
2.6.1
2.6.2
2.6.3
2.7.0
2.7.1
2.8.0
2.9.0
2.10.0
2.10.1
2.11.0
2.11.1
2.11.2
2.12.0
2.13.0
2.13.1
2.13.2
2.13.3