GHSA-3f24-pcvm-5jqc

Suggest an improvement
Source
https://github.com/advisories/GHSA-3f24-pcvm-5jqc
Import Source
https://github.com/github/advisory-database/blob/main/advisories/github-reviewed/2026/03/GHSA-3f24-pcvm-5jqc/GHSA-3f24-pcvm-5jqc.json
JSON Data
https://api.osv.dev/v1/vulns/GHSA-3f24-pcvm-5jqc
Aliases
Downstream
Related
Published
2026-03-24T21:51:08Z
Modified
2026-03-27T22:16:25.848943Z
Severity
  • 4.2 (Medium) CVSS_V3 - CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:N CVSS Calculator
Summary
NATS has mTLS verify_and_map authentication bypass via incorrect Subject DN matching
Details

Background

NATS.io is a high performance open source pub-sub distributed communication technology, built for the cloud, on-premise, IoT, and edge computing.

One authentication model supported is mTLS, deriving the NATS client identity from properties of the TLS Client Certificate.

Problem Description

When using mTLS for client identity, with verify_and_map to derive a NATS identity from the client certificate's Subject DN, certain patterns of RDN would not be correctly enforced, allowing for authentication bypass.

This does require a valid certificate from a CA already trusted for client certificates, and DN naming patterns which the NATS maintainers consider highly unlikely.

So this is an unlikely attack. Nonetheless, administrators who have been very sophisticated in their DN construction patterns might conceivably be impacted.

Affected Versions

Fixed in nats-server 2.12.6 & 2.11.15

Workarounds

Developers should review their CA issuing practices.

Database specific
{
    "github_reviewed": true,
    "cwe_ids": [
        "CWE-287",
        "CWE-295"
    ],
    "nvd_published_at": "2026-03-25T21:16:47Z",
    "github_reviewed_at": "2026-03-24T21:51:08Z",
    "severity": "MODERATE"
}
References

Affected packages

Go / github.com/nats-io/nats-server/v2

Package

Name
github.com/nats-io/nats-server/v2
View open source insights on deps.dev
Purl
pkg:golang/github.com/nats-io/nats-server/v2

Affected ranges

Type
SEMVER
Events
Introduced
0Unknown introduced version / All previous versions are affected
Fixed
2.11.15

Database specific

source
"https://github.com/github/advisory-database/blob/main/advisories/github-reviewed/2026/03/GHSA-3f24-pcvm-5jqc/GHSA-3f24-pcvm-5jqc.json"

Go / github.com/nats-io/nats-server/v2

Package

Name
github.com/nats-io/nats-server/v2
View open source insights on deps.dev
Purl
pkg:golang/github.com/nats-io/nats-server/v2

Affected ranges

Type
SEMVER
Events
Introduced
2.12.0-RC.1
Fixed
2.12.6

Database specific

source
"https://github.com/github/advisory-database/blob/main/advisories/github-reviewed/2026/03/GHSA-3f24-pcvm-5jqc/GHSA-3f24-pcvm-5jqc.json"

Go / github.com/nats-io/nats-server

Package

Name
github.com/nats-io/nats-server
View open source insights on deps.dev
Purl
pkg:golang/github.com/nats-io/nats-server

Affected ranges

Type
SEMVER
Events
Introduced
0Unknown introduced version / All previous versions are affected

Database specific

source
"https://github.com/github/advisory-database/blob/main/advisories/github-reviewed/2026/03/GHSA-3f24-pcvm-5jqc/GHSA-3f24-pcvm-5jqc.json"