GHSA-49m9-pgww-9vq6

Source

https://github.com/advisories/GHSA-49m9-pgww-9vq6

Import Source

https://github.com/github/advisory-database/blob/main/advisories/github-reviewed/2026/04/GHSA-49m9-pgww-9vq6/GHSA-49m9-pgww-9vq6.json

JSON Data

https://api.osv.dev/v1/vulns/GHSA-49m9-pgww-9vq6

Aliases

CVE-2026-42236

Published

2026-04-29T21:19:07Z

Modified

2026-05-08T01:51:06.134658Z

Severity

7.5 (High) CVSS_V3 - CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H CVSS Calculator
8.7 (High) CVSS_V4 - CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N CVSS Calculator

Summary

n8n Vulnerable to Unauthenticated Denial of Service via MCP Client Registration

Details

Impact

The MCP OAuth client registration endpoint accepted unauthenticated requests and stored client data without adequate resource controls. An unauthenticated remote attacker could exhaust server memory resources by sending large registration payloads, rendering the n8n instance unavailable. The MCP enable/disable toggle gates MCP access but did not restrict client registrations, meaning the endpoint is reachable regardless of whether MCP access is enabled on the instance.

The patches address the unbound registration with an upper bound of registered clients and disabling creation when MCP is disabled on the instance. Mean to restrict the payload size of requests already exist and can be used to control additional risks.

Patches

The issue has been fixed in n8n versions 1.123.32, 2.17.4, and 2.18.1. Users should upgrade to one of these versions or later to remediate the vulnerability.

Workarounds

If upgrading is not immediately possible, administrators should consider the following temporary mitigations: - Restrict network access to the n8n instance to prevent requests from untrusted sources. - Reduce the maximum accepted payload size by lowering the N8N_PAYLOAD_SIZE_MAX environment variable from its default value.

These workarounds do not fully remediate the risk and should only be used as short-term mitigation measures.

Database specific

{
    "github_reviewed": true,
    "github_reviewed_at": "2026-04-29T21:19:07Z",
    "cwe_ids": [
        "CWE-770"
    ],
    "severity": "HIGH",
    "nvd_published_at": "2026-05-04T19:16:06Z"
}

References

Affected packages

npm / n8n

Package

Name: n8n; View open source insights on deps.dev
Purl: pkg:npm/n8n

Affected ranges

Type: SEMVER
Events: Introduced

0Unknown introduced version / All previous versions are affected

Fixed

1.123.32

Database specific

source

"https://github.com/github/advisory-database/blob/main/advisories/github-reviewed/2026/04/GHSA-49m9-pgww-9vq6/GHSA-49m9-pgww-9vq6.json"

npm / n8n

Package

Name: n8n; View open source insights on deps.dev
Purl: pkg:npm/n8n

Affected ranges

Type: SEMVER
Events: Introduced

2.18.0

Fixed

2.18.1

Database specific

source

"https://github.com/github/advisory-database/blob/main/advisories/github-reviewed/2026/04/GHSA-49m9-pgww-9vq6/GHSA-49m9-pgww-9vq6.json"

npm / n8n

Package

Name: n8n; View open source insights on deps.dev
Purl: pkg:npm/n8n

Affected ranges

Type: SEMVER
Events: Introduced

2.0.0

Fixed

2.17.4

Database specific

source

"https://github.com/github/advisory-database/blob/main/advisories/github-reviewed/2026/04/GHSA-49m9-pgww-9vq6/GHSA-49m9-pgww-9vq6.json"