An attacker who uses this vulnerability can craft a PDF which leads to large memory usage. This requires parsing the content stream using the RunLengthDecode filter.
This has been fixed in pypdf==6.7.4.
If you cannot upgrade yet, consider applying the changes from PR #3664.
{
"cwe_ids": [
"CWE-400"
],
"github_reviewed": true,
"github_reviewed_at": "2026-02-28T02:46:10Z",
"nvd_published_at": "2026-02-27T21:16:19Z",
"severity": "MODERATE"
}