All versions of the package github.com/greenpau/caddy-security are vulnerable to Cross-site Scripting (XSS) via the Referer header, due to improper input sanitization. Although the Referer header is sanitized by escaping some characters that can allow XSS (e.g., [&], [<], [>], ["], [']), it does not account for the attack based on the JavaScript URL scheme (e.g., javascript:alert(document.domain)// payload). Exploiting this vulnerability may not be trivial, but it could lead to the execution of malicious scripts in the context of the target user’s browser, compromising user sessions.
{
"nvd_published_at": "2024-02-17T05:15:09Z",
"severity": "MODERATE",
"github_reviewed_at": "2024-02-20T23:46:51Z",
"github_reviewed": true,
"cwe_ids": [
"CWE-79"
]
}