GHSA-fx6f-382r-j72c

Suggest an improvement
Source
https://github.com/advisories/GHSA-fx6f-382r-j72c
Import Source
https://github.com/github/advisory-database/blob/main/advisories/github-reviewed/2026/09/GHSA-fx6f-382r-j72c/GHSA-fx6f-382r-j72c.json
JSON Data
https://api.osv.dev/v1/vulns/GHSA-fx6f-382r-j72c
Aliases
Published
2026-09-24T19:24:30Z
Modified
2026-09-24T19:45:04Z
Severity
  • 5.0 (Medium) CVSS_V3 - CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N CVSS Calculator
Summary
CyberChef: Prototype pollution in Series Chart operation
Details

On 5 June 2026 CyberChef received a security vulnerability report from @hyuunnn detailing a vulnerability in the Series Chart operation, where malicious input could result in prototype pollution of the data structures outputted from the operation. Other operations following Series Chart could have their behaviour manipulated by the attacker-controlled prototype, for example, injecting malicious content into their HTML output.

In this case, a demonstration was provided that chained the Series Chart operation with the Parse UDP operation to cause attacker controlled JavaScript to be executed.

Details

When the Series Chart operation parses user-supplied CSV, it accepts __proto__ as a key and uses it to pollute the object. The objToTbale function in src/core/lib/Protocol.mjs, used in a number of IP parsing operations, renders data items within <td> tags without escaping. These bugs can be chained to produce an XSS vulnerability.

Proof of Concept https://gchq.github.io/CyberChef/#recipe=Series_chart('CRLF','Comma','',1,'')Parse_UDP('Raw')&input=X19wcm90b19fLDxpbWcgc3JjPXggb25lcnJvcj1hbGVydChkb2N1bWVudC5kb21haW4pPiwx

Encoded input data is:

__proto__,<img src=x onerror=alert(document.domain)>,1

Impact

Objects with attacker controlled prototypes could be processed by CyberChef operations. This enabled control of the output of some operations, and in particular, the ability to insert malicious JavaScript into the output of the Parse UDP operation.

Patches

This has been patched in release v11.2.0.

Workarounds

No workarounds are available. Users must upgrade to CyberChef v11.2.0.

Database specific
{
    "cwe_ids":  [
        "CWE-1321",
        "CWE-79"
    ],
    "github_reviewed":  true,
    "github_reviewed_at":  "2026-09-24T19:24:30Z",
    "nvd_published_at":  "2026-07-08T16:16:31Z",
    "severity":  "MODERATE"
}
References

Affected packages

npm / cyberchef

Package

Affected ranges

Type
SEMVER
Events
Introduced
0 Unknown introduced version / All previous versions are affected
Fixed
11.2.0

Database specific

source
"https://github.com/github/advisory-database/blob/main/advisories/github-reviewed/2026/09/GHSA-fx6f-382r-j72c/GHSA-fx6f-382r-j72c.json"